In this op-ed, he reflects on his experiences leading the public health response to the Tylenol murders of 1982. Former Illinois Attorney General Ty Fahner stands on the former site of the Tylenol task force headquarters in Des Plaines, now an empty parking lot. Why was this happening? Reporters from the Chicago Tribune tracked down Lewis last month as part of the investigative podcast "Unsealed: The Tylenol Murders" and asked him if he has any theories on who the Tylenol Killer might be. (Michael Budrys / Chicago Tribune). Written by a high-ranking Illinois state police supervisor in April 1983, the document describes the wide net authorities cast in the hopes of solving the mystery. The substance was grainier than the untainted Tylenol on the left. And we were able to analyze the cyanide and show that it was not the same (cyanide at the plant) as cyanide in the capsules., Lab technicians Nlada Marzette, left, and Lynn Pilaggi inspect the contents of Extra-Strength Tylenol capsules for cyanide contamination at the Illinois Department of Public Health in 1982. The killer may have salted the bottles with cyanide-laced capsules while standing in the store aisle, investigators thought. Police reports mention several former Johnson & Johnson employees, though none was ever considered a serious suspect. (James Mayo / Chicago Tribune). But when she opened the . Marquette 10 is one of a thousand reasons why theres tension, personal jealousy, personal ambition, jurisdictional turf fights. The couple were later pronounced dead, too. Within a year, and after an investment of more than $100 million, Tylenols sales rebounded to its healthy past and it became, once again, the nations favorite over-the-counter pain reliever. (Stacey Wescott / Chicago Tribune). The victims had all taken Tylenol-branded acetaminophen capsules that had been laced with potassium cyanide. Things were chaotic. Margolis, who later became director of the Illinois State Police, says multiagency efforts always endure allegations of infighting and spotlight stealing. Each person underwent a rigorous background check. The Chicago Tylenol murders were a series of poisoning deaths resulting from drug tampering in the Chicago metropolitan area in 1982. Police grasped for suspects who might be the so-called "Mad Poisoner." Prince was officially declared dead by the Medical Examiner's office at 6:45 p.m. Investigators discovered a bottle of Extra-Strength Tylenol in her bathroom with one capsule missing and a. September 22, 2022. the fact remains, the Tylenol murders of 1982 . Critics who had prematurely announced the death of the brand Tylenol were now praising the companys handling of the matter. The task force met each morning at the Des Plaines headquarters to discuss leads and get their assignments. That same day, a 27-year-old postal worker named Adam Janus of Arlington Heights, Illinois, died of what was initially thought to be a massive heart attack but turned out to be cyanide poisoning as well. It was so Dick Tracy to me, Steed said. Former Illinois Attorney General Ty Fahner stands on the former site of the Tylenol task force headquarters in Des Plaines, now an empty parking lot. Mike Severns, a former Elk Grove Village police detective assigned to Mary Kellerman's murder, says it still bothers him that officials neglected to update her grieving parents in the early days of the investigation. Arlington Heights police Chief Rodney Kath, second from left, works with other members of the Tylenol task force at its Des Plaines headquarters in 1982. You understand? Ford said he told Stein. That testing uncovered three more poisoned bottles: two turned in by customers in Wheaton and Chicago and one found on a Schaumburg pharmacy shelf. It was then that Mary Kellerman, a 12-year-old girl from Elk Grove Village, a suburb of Chicago, told her mother and father about her symptoms. Seven people between the ages of 12 and 35 years old died in 1982 after ingesting extra-strength Tylenol capsules that were found to have been laced with cyanide, a deadly chemical. Three months earlier, 10 Chicago officers from the citys West Side were convicted of taking bribes to protect heroin rings. My theory is that Anna is a diabetic and had just come home from a . Their departments relationship with the FBI had been rocky for decades, but it was at a particularly low point in September 1982. Complaining of a sore throat and a stuffy nose, her parents gave Mary one Extra Strength Tylenol capsule and let her stay home from school. For example, Johnson & Johnson developed new product protection methods and ironclad pledges to do better in protecting their consumers in the future. Following the same theory, investigators took pictures of everyone who attended the victims funerals and set up time-lapse cameras at grave sites to see if they could capture anyone acting unusual. Thats just human nature. As the 40th anniversary of the 1982 Tylenol murders approaches, investigators are working with prosecutors on a now-or-maybe-never effort to hold a longtime suspect responsible for the. Retired FBI agent Roy Lane Jr., shown in August, is the only member of law enforcement who has been part of the Tylenol investigation in its entirety. And as soon as we got the word out that Tylenol had been laced, people said, What do we do? I said, Well, if youve got any in your medicine cabinet either put it in a plastic bag and keep it or throw it away. https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/tylenol-murders-1982, Why Eleanor Roosevelts civics book for kids is making a comeback. What was he liked as a boss?, She added: Good and bad, I want to hear those stories, because its a reflection of who I am., Hurricane Ian: South Carolina and Florida comb wreckage to assess deadly toll, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Here's what to know about the history of the case and the latest developments. He also would have a history of animal cruelty, Lane told the Tribune. At the time just four, Janus recalls being with her father, Adam, in their Chicago suburb when he bought an Extra-Strength Tylenol bottle that someone had slipped cyanide pills into. He brought personal knowledge (as the former state police director) and experience regarding a criminal investigation. Bottles that werent tossed out were sent to J&J, the FDA and various government laboratories for testing. Meanwhile, a 12-year-old child named Mary Kellerman had also died suddenly in another Chicago suburb after taking an Extra-Strength Tylenol. The FBI and Chicago police performed separate, but largely parallel, investigations until Oct. 6. So I stopped by the house on the way home, introduced myself and tried to answer any questions they had, he said. In fact, so many big dogs were present, Fellmann said he couldnt find a free chair inside his own 60-seat roll call room. He investigated the Tylenol poisonings in the Janus family and later served as police chief in Island Lake. Following the same theory, investigators took pictures . Investigators say new evidence may help finally solve the case of seven people who died after ingesting Tylenol laced with cyanide in the Chicago area in 1982. The prints, however, dont match the prime suspect. President Reagan wanted the FBI in the investigation, retired FBI Special Agent Roy Lane Jr. told the Tribune. Im just being honest, Siekmann said. Pursuing the mission, however, eventually sent the FBI and the Chicago Police Department in two different directions. Dr. Howard Markel I mean, it just got to me, Severns said. Theories The first suspect is 48 year old dock worker Roger Arnold, who said some suspicious things about the Tylenol murders at a bar one night. They told stories of information hoarding, turf wars and glory seeking even when there was none to be had. Arlington Heights police Chief Rodney Kath, second from left, works with other members of the Tylenol task force in an old state police bunker in Des Plaines. [Para leer en espaol] Los asesinatos de Tylenol, parte 2: Tylenol mezclado con cianuro fue el arma homicida. In theory, the plan would prevent anyone from griping about being kept out of the loop. Hearing that threat, the detectives said, they banged on the door and announced themselves as police. The operation was primarily staffed by female agents who answered phone calls and assessed information while their male counterparts worked in the field. Jose Rosa, right, was one of hundreds of Chicago city employees and volunteers to distribute warnings about cyanide-laced Tylenol in fall 1982. They also started grumbling about politics overshadowing their work. That thrill, however, would eventually diminish over time and the killer would seek more excitement, according to the profilers. Dr. Howard Markel writes a monthly column for the PBS NewsHour, highlighting momentous historical events that continue to shape modern medicine. The discovery, so far, has been more of a curse than a blessing for present-day investigators, who have spent years obtaining DNA samples from investigators, public health officials, scientists and medical professionals who came in contact with the poisoned Tylenol. Manufacturer Johnson & Johnson recalled 31 million Tylenol bottles as panic spread nationwide. Seven people between the ages of 12 and 35 years old died in 1982 after ingesting extra-strength Tylenol capsules that were found to have been laced with. Lewis, who now lives in the Boston area, has long denied any involvement in the murders and has never been charged. And they had a very good theory as to when they were placed. But she said years of therapy and yoga have helped her overcome her anger and guilt, and shes hopeful there will be justice in the killings of her father as well as her aunt and uncle. I think after a day or two, the state police realized theyre on their own. Working with FDA officials, they introduced a new tamper-proof packaging, which included foil seals and other features that made it obvious to a consumer if foul play had transpired. Introduction Heading link Copy link. We had gloves in our car and basically used them on decomposed bodies. Many people who handled potential evidence in 1982 didnt wear gloves because it wasnt protocol at the time. (Phil Greer / Chicago Tribune). Severns, who had two young children, heard the undeserved guilt in her voice. Investigators quickly dismissed the possibility that the killer was targeting a single victim and the other bottles were contaminated to make it harder to solve that murder. Medicare Pharmacy employee Mary Butler, right, shows a box of Extra-Strength Tylenol to Officer Michael Miljan in Arlington Heights. The new timeline suggests Lewis wrote the letter before the public knew the deaths were linked to the tainted Tylenol pills, according to the Chicago Tribune. In Illinois, some towns began pulling bottles from the store shelves and sent police officers down the street with bullhorns encouraging people to throw out their Tylenol. Even after he retired from the FBI in 1996, he didnt let it go. Testing found cyanide in the Extra-Strength Tylenol capsule on the right. Fahner stepped off the stage and ducked behind a blue velvet curtain, where a state police officer briefed him. By days end, however, tainted capsules would be blamed for two deaths in neighboring DuPage County, broadening both the scope of the investigation and the threat to the public. The Tylenol murders fundamentally changed the way we consume medication - among other things, leading to tamper-proof pill and bottle designs. Investigators express frustration, anger even. Congress eventually criminalized tampering with medications and other consumer products, classifying that as a federal crime that could carry up to life imprisonment in cases involving a death. Before the 1982 crisis, Tylenol controlled more than 35 percent of the over-the-counter pain reliever market; only a few weeks after the murders, that number plummeted to less than 8 percent. The first tainted Tylenol victim - Mary Kellerman, 12, of Elk Grove Village - collapsed and died on . Among the earliest priorities was 24-hour surveillance outside the victims homes, on the assumption that someone who killed anonymously would want to see the results of their work and might drive by the house. Pero quin fue el asesino? Ford and his partner Jimmy Gildea both said they tried to stop him because evidence technicians hadnt been to the scene yet, but Stein brushed off their concerns. As the de facto leader of the task force, he would come to be known in the media as "Tylenol Ty." Former Chicago police Superintendent Richard Brzeczek, shown in September, says he felt Ty Fahner was chosen to head the task force for political reasons. America was gripped by paranoia and fear. Adam Janus, a 27-year-old postal worker, wasnt feeling well and without having any way to know the mortal peril that the bottle posed for him, he took a pill from it before going to sleep that day. Extra-Strength Tylenol, shown in a Tribune studio photograph, once was packaged in a paper box with an unglued lid. Police Officer Michael Miljan leaves an Arlington Heights pharmacy after making sure bottles of Extra-Strength Tylenol were being removed from shelves. The FBI put about three dozen agents on the case, under the premise that the agency needed to determine whether Johnson & Johnson had violated federal law by failing to list potassium cyanide among the active ingredients in Tylenol. A drugstore clerk removes Tylenol capsules from the shelves of a pharmacy Sept. 30, 1982, in New York City after reports of tampering. Chicago police Detectives Jimmy Gildea. By 2011, the FBI was ready to reexamine the evidence. The Tribune has spoken with several people who have been asked to provide DNA samples within the last decade all men who had access to poisoned bottles found in Cook County. Now she's sharing her story for the first. Authorities believed they offered clues about who could and who could not have poisoned the capsules. Most working detectives really dont trust the FBI, and the FBI doesnt trust us, Ford said. With absolute certainty, they can say the following: Records show at least four fingerprints were found during the initial investigation. The task force knew the mechanism behind the murders, Fellmann said. He held news conferences, sometimes twice a day, to meet the insatiable media demands. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration then cautioned the public against taking the pain reliever in capsule form. As the de facto leader of the task force, he would come to be known in the media as "Tylenol Ty.". The decision cost the company more than $100 million, an enormous amount in 1982. Sadly, the tragedies that resulted from the Tylenol poisonings can never be undone. Chicago police Superintendent Richard Brzeczek talks about the Tylenol investigation on Oct. 7, 1982, about a week after the seven deaths. Forty years after the infamous Tylenol murders killed her father and two other close relatives, a Wisconsin woman refuses to take the popular pain pills. The profilers predicted the culprits past likely included treatment for mental health issues and an attack on his parents. It started in 1982, not long after the murders. Perhaps he traded homemade bombs for poisoned pills. He believed Thompson was behind the move, though Fahner denied it. Still, in his opinion, Fahner was exactly what the task force needed. He needed to be there, no matter how much he hated campaigning. A photograph of a television screen shows the specific lot number for a batch of Extra-Strength Tylenol that was the first to be recalled. Pero quin fue el asesino? Do not use it.. You know, because Ty was just a classy lawyer, and he never was a politician, he said. Reports would be written in triplicate so each member would get a copy. Finally, in late July, officials from both Cook and DuPage gather for a video conference. J.J. Bittenbinder a tough-talking, mustachioed detective who would later gain fame as a TV safety expert served as a liaison to Fahners task force in Des Plaines. . And I want people to know that, yeah, this was my family, and it has changed all of us.. And then there are agents who dont. The Tylenol case marked one of the earliest uses of the approach. . The Tylenol task force may be no exception, he said, but the tensions didnt affect the overall effort. And, in the decades since, scientific advances have allowed investigators to detect DNA profiles on at least three of the tainted bottles and the capsules inside. That evening, Illinois Attorney General Ty Fahner sat on a dais listening to stump speeches at the Kane County Republican Organizations annual dinner. Police Officer Michael Miljan leaves an Arlington Heights pharmacy after making sure bottles of Extra-Strength Tylenol were being removed from shelves. Thank you. The 50-count bottle, which the woman told police she purchased at Franks Finer Foods in Wheaton, contained seven capsules filled with potassium cyanide, records show. I dont know what he thought. And you had a lot of very experienced, very intelligent, very resourceful people thinking about this all the time, thinking about angles, thinking about ideas, testing them and implementing them wherever we possibly could. All of them, it turned out, took Tylenol shortly before they died. Nearly three weeks after the murders, for example, the FBI asked Chicago Tribune columnist Bob Greene to write a column about Mary Kellerman and include specific details such as the familys home address and the location of the little girls grave, with her parents permission. The dire situation, both in terms of human life and business, made it imperative that the Johnson & Johnson executives respond swiftly and authoritatively. While I was not born yet and don't personally remember the Chicago Tylenol Murders of 1982, I do feel like I have experienced some of the anxiety that has never gone away. The attorney general largely stopped campaigning after joining the task force, but his face was on TV every night. Many people who handled the evidence in 1982 told the Tribune they didnt wear gloves because it wasnt part of their agencys protocol at the time. Paramedics came and took Adam Janus to a nearby hospital, where doctors pronounced him dead from what they suspected may have been a heart attack. Investigators also collected more than 200 cyanide samples from Chicago-area businesses, facilities and institutions and sent them to an FDA research laboratory in Cincinnati. Here, he offers a Spanish-language flyer to Luisa Acevada. We locked him up.. Later, Lewis was arrested,. It didnt take long for Fellmann to recognize the pressures and expectations under which the newly formed task force would operate. He regaled reporters with all kinds of stories during that final interview, but none seemed to amuse him more than the unhappy Hormel ham man. In all, the task force had only eight bottles to offer clues to where and when the tampering could have taken place. Medicare Pharmacy employee Mary Butler, right, shows a box of Extra-Strength Tylenol to Officer Michael Miljan in Arlington Heights. The guy was a little wimpy, but his ham did stink.. (Carl Wagner / Chicago Tribune). It wasnt a grab for authority. I think we ended up charging that guy with a misdemeanor, some disorderly conduct or some nonsense, he said. Chicagos doing what they want, so lets just give them something minor to do.. The Tylenol murders would soon spur the development of plastic seals and tamper-evident packaging. He would gravitate toward someone with a blue suit and red tie, the quintessential 1980s-style power suit. Subscribe to Heres the Deal, our politics Forty years after that terrifying period in September 1982, investigators say new evidence and a potential motive may be enough to finally solve the case. Back then, bottles of pills did not have tamper-proof seals, just a cotton ball stuffed inside. The Chicago detectives shared that worry. While acetaminophen the active ingredient in the top-selling pain reliever was a fine white powder, these were filled with a grainy, translucent substance. Investigators first considered whether the tampering could have occurred at the manufacturing plants. Former Chicago police Detective Jimmy Gildea, shown at his Chicago home in July, investigated the death of Tylenol victim Paula Prince. (Stacey Wescott / Chicago Tribune), If you stopped a thousand people on the street, youd be lucky if one of them could tell you who Ty Fahner was. Stacy has a journalism degree from the University of Missouri-Columbia, with minors in American politics and Spanish. Agents interviewed the victims families, neighbors, co-workers and friends about any known enemies. As a result of the crime, makers of Tylenol developed new product protection methods. Kasia said she still remembers hearing her mother scream when she couldnt wake her father up the next day, 29 September 1982. On that day, two unrelated things happened: A pub owner made a phone call to police, and an extortion letter arrived at a Johnson & Johnson subsidiary. 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