Award of the POW Medal to military personnel on active duty in an active war will be processed by Commander, U.S. Army Human Resources Command, Awards and Decorations Branch (AHRC-PDP-A), 1600 Spearhead Division Avenue, Fort Knox, KY 40122-5408. ST. LOUIS MO 63132. [6], The Air and Space Overseas Short Tour Service Ribbon[7] is awarded for less than two years of duty or as directed by Department of the Air Force policies. All told, 1,373 Americans and over 5,600 South Vietnamese nationals were successfully airlifted during Operation Frequent Wind. The program featured the Fairfield Police Color Guard, Fairfield Mayor Ron D'Epifanio, and others. The ship was awarded ten medals and three commendations, and earned 15 engagement stars for combat action and service under hostile conditions. More than 40 years after U.S. Navy veteran James Miller helped evacuate civilian and military refugees from Da Nang and Saigon during the Vietnam War, the Indio resident will finally receive five. Operation Frequent Wind, 29-30 april 1975, will be reflected as the 18th campaign under the Vietnam Campaign. Operation Frequent Wind A. Longitude; thence, southward to 18 N. Latitude, 108 15'E. Congo 14 Jul 1960 - 1 Sep 1962 . Current regulations now permit the receipt of both ribbons for the same tour of duty. Both the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Marines receive the Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon. Upon request (unit personnel officer) any such individual may be awarded the VSM instead of the AFEM. His first trip to the war zone was an eight-month affair, where the ship sat on a gun line in the Gulf of Tonkin, firing at inland targets. This site is designed to cover the Operation Frequent Wind that took place in the South China Sea during April of 1975, focused on India Detachment, who was comprised from members of the 7th Communication Battalion stationed in Okinawa, the Detachment was assigned to provide security aboard the SS Pioneer Commander. The AFEM may be authorized for the following three categories of operations: (2) U.S. operations in direct support of the United Nations (UN). 3. You are using an out of date browser. Authorization of the CAR must be approved either by the USMC or USN Awards Branches. . (No ships qualified), Operation FREQUENT WIND. o Clarifies criteria and type of service for award of the Humanitarian Service Medal (para . However, this does not prevent award eligibility for subsequent ongoing operations if the associated campaign medal has been terminated. Awarded to members of the Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard (when the Coast Guard or units thereof operate under the control of the Navy) in the grade of captain/colonel and junior thereto, who have actively participated in ground or surface combat. Cadets of the U.S. Military Academy are eligible for the NDSM, during any of the inclusive periods listed above, upon completion of the swearing-in ceremonies as a cadet. Mike obtained sworn statements from others in his unit, and with the help of Speaker of the House John Boehner's Office, he was able to receive VA benefits and treatment. July 31, 1968 (Marine Corps Photo- Pfc. Operation Frequent Wind was the final phase in the evacuation of American civilians and "at-risk" Vietnamese from Saigon, South Vietnam prior to the takeover of the city by the North Vietnamese Army It was carried out on 29-30 April 1975, during the last days of the Vietnam War. Criteria: a. [10], Duty on board U.S.-based deploying ships or units does not qualify. The military service of the Servicemember on whom qualification for the award of the AFEM is based will have been honorable. [2], Additional awards of the Army Overseas Service Ribbon are denoted by award numerals. Thanks for posting. Operation Frequent Wind was underway. For subsequent awards, the criteria of award for reservists are the same as the active duty members criteria.[5]. The planning for Operation Frequent Wind started long before the operation started..in March 1975. the Original intent was to evacuate about 1250 American and a similar number of other country nationals. Operation FREQUENT WIND was the first major operation Upon application, any such member may be awarded the Vietnam Service Medal in lieu of the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, but no person may be awarded both medals by reason of service in Vietnam and no person shall be entitled to more than one award of the Vietnam Service Medal. Join me as I look back 44 Years Earlier In 1973 America's fighting in Southeast Asia ended, placing the combat burden against North Vietnam squarely on the shoulders of the South Vietnamese Army (ARVN). The Standard Form (SF 180) , is recommended for requesting medals and awards. 11 - 13, 1975 (includes evacuation) Operation Frequent Wind-Vietnam Apr. An unaltered photocopy of your DD-214, OR other military issued document clearly displaying your wartime Vietnam service. Photograph Museum of HonorLocator Registry Applications The tour in question may be cut 1 month short due to manning requirements (not due to Soldier misconduct) and still receive full credit for the tour length. (2) Be attached to or regularly serve for 1 or more days aboard a Naval vessel directly supporting military operations. speed strength ss2400 call 2 arms helmet foreign service awards for operation frequent wind . From 7 October 1987 to 7 April 1988, Okinawa was deployed to the Persian Gulf in support of mine sweeping operations and MAGTF 1-88. The 'Hanoi' government is not issuing South Vietnamese medals. The standard unaccompanied Korean tour is 12 months, and accompanied is 24 months. Vietnam and contiguous waters, as used herein, is defined as an area which includes Vietnam and the water adjacent thereto within the following specified limits: from a point on the East Coast of Vietnam at the juncture of Vietnam with China southeastward to 21 degrees north latitude, 108 degrees, 15 minutes longitude; then southward to 18 degrees, north latitude, 108 degrees, 15 minutes east longitude; then southeastward to 17 degrees, 30 minutes north latitude, 111 degrees east longitude; then southward to 11 degrees north latitude, 111 degrees east longitude; then southwestward to 7 degrees north latitude, 105 degrees east longitude; then westward to 7 degrees north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude; then northward to 9 degrees, 30 minutes north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude; then northeastward to 10 degrees, 15 minutes north latitude, 104 degrees, 27 minutes east longitude; then northward to a point on the West Coast of Vietnam at the juncture of Vietnam with Cambodia. The sorties from the US Embassy numbered 72. "Its going to be cool because my kids can be there, my grandkids, he said. The new government in Hanoi is issuing the VCOG to military personnel Allied to the former Government of South Vietnam. 28, 1973, was prescribed (DOD Instruction 1348.15). Separately, all USMC and selected land-based USN personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind are additionally authorized the Vietnam Civil Actions Medal. No individual will be eligible for both the AFEM and a campaign medal awarded during a single tour in the designated operation. In the last week of April 1975, approximately 70,000 South Vietnamese were evacuated, most by boat. Family Members of recipients Recollections of Operation Frequent Wind: The Evacuation of Saigon, April 1975 . Has there ever been such a congregation of USN ships since then? There are 2 types of tour designations, long tours (24+ months) and short tours (623 months). Operation Frequent Wind was the largest helicopter evacuation in history. Separately, all USMC and selected land-based USN personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind are additionally authorized the Vietnam Civil Actions Medal. A second or third award of the NDSM is authorized for Soldiers who served in two or more of the four time periods listed in paragraph 211b. Click for larger image Operation Frequent Wind, the evacuation of Vietnam in April 1975, moved over 50,000 people. (3) U.S. operations of assistance for friendly foreign nations. Nobody was armed on the ship, so I grabbed a .45., Miller ran up to the deck where a helicopter had landed on the fantail and I knew they were Vietnamese, but I didnt know if they were north or south. Also. The AFEM will be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved. We use cookies to analyze website traffic and optimize your website experience. Servicemembers who earned the AFEM for service in Vietnam between 1 July 1958 and 3 July 1965 may elect to receive the VSM instead of the AFEM. (This does not include ALL personnel who served in Thailand, Laos or Cambodia during the Vietnam War.). Contact The War Library for international shipping cost. If the US ambassador in a foreign country has exhausted all diplomatic measures available to them to safeguard American interests and people's The ribbon to the Vietnam Service Medal consists of a gold background edged in green, with three red stripes in the center. 1. The Vietnam Service Medal is authorized to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspace; or, limited to specific persons on an individual bases for service Thailand, Laos, or Cambodia or the air spaces thereover and in direct support of operations in Vietnam. That would have to be corrected before he'd beeligible to receive his medals. However, this does not prevent award eligibility for subsequent on-going operations if the associated campaign medal has been terminated. There is hereby established the Vietnam Service Medal with suitable appurtenances. Republic of VietnamService MedalDisplay Recognition. To qualify for award of the VSM an individual must meet one of the following qualifications: (1) Be attached to or regularly serve for 1 or more days with an organization participating in or directly supporting military operations. [1] It is presented to any member of the United States Army who completes a standard overseas tour of duty. 29 - 30, 1975 (includes evacuation) Mayaguez Operation May 15, 1975 El Salvador Jan. 1, 1981 - Feb. 1, 1992 Lebanon Jun. (No ships qualified), Lebanon. We ended up going to Vietnam to evacuate Da Nang and then, the plan was to go to I think we went to Manila - to offload the general and the admiral, Miller said. Prior to this time, such personnel were only eligible to receive the Sea Service Deployment Ribbon. The Medal of Freedom for meritorious achievements or meritorious service to the United States on or after December 7, 1941, in the war against an enemy outside the continental limits of the United States. Images directly from USS hancock (CVA 19) Last WESPAC cruise book..1975.. Operation Frequent Wind was a rescue operation in 1975 by American military helicopter for the American and South Vietnamese citizens in Saigon (modern Ho Chi Minh City) as it was attacked by the North Vietnamese army. Executive Order 11231:Establishing the Vietnam Service Medal. The Combat Action Ribbon will not be awarded to personnel for aerial combat since the Strike/Flight Air Medal provides recognition for aerial combat exposure; however, a pilot or crewmember forced to escape or evade after being forced down could be eligible for the award. (No ships qualified), COMNAVSPECWAR Task Unit Tango - 22 Sep 1987, USS SAMUEL B. ROBERTS (FFG 58) - 14 Apr 1988, USS ELMER MONTGOMERY (FF 1082) AND USS VINCENNES (CG 49) -3 Jul 1988. The Air and Space Overseas Service Ribbon (ASOR) was approved in 1980 by order of General Lew Allen, Air Force Chief of Staff. 24 October 1983 - 2 November 1983. Personnel eligible for the award of the Purple Heart are not necessarily qualified for the Combat Action Ribbon unless the wound was received while under enemy fire in one of the above scenarios. Chambers, ordered the crew to drop UH-1 Huey helicopters worth about $10 million overboard to clear the deck. The distinctive design was the creation of sculptor Thomas Hudson Jones, a former employee of the Army's Institute of Heraldry. The mass of humanity flooding the decks made it impossible to land more than one helicopter at a time, and as they landed and were offloaded, they had to push the choppers over the side. MILITARY PERSONNEL RECORDS The 12-month requirement still applies for second and subsequent awards. While returning to Japan from Saigon, his unit was diverted to recapture the USS Mayaguez that had been seized by the Cambodians. 17 January 1991 -, I had heard that we received the combat action ribbon for operation frequent wind. Miller, 62, an Indio High School graduate who served in the Navy from October 1972 to September 1975, was a gunners mate aboard the USS Blue Ridge, a command and control ship that carried the Navy admiral and Marine general in charge of operations in the area. The ship was outfitted with the most sophisticated electronics systems of its time. The ribbon may be awarded retroactively to qualifying individuals for initial award only. 7th Motor Transport Battalion "Roughrider" convoy from Da Nang to An Hoa. However, this exemption was rescinded by General Norton A. Schwartz in April 2011 and Airmen will no longer qualify for the award if they arrive in a hostile environment on or after 1 July 2011.[8]. Servicemembers must be bona fide members of a unit participating in or be engaged in the direct support of the operation for 30 consecutive days in the area of operations (or for the full period when an operation is less than 30 days duration) or for 60 nonconsecutive days provided this support involved entering the area of operations or and meets one or more of the following criteria: (1) Be engaged in actual combat, or duty, which is equally as hazardous as combat duty, during the operation with armed opposition, regardless of time in the area. Well put together thread and a good read. there were plenty of supplies and support for those evacuated to the Seventh fleet ships in the Tonkin Gulf. The Air and Space Overseas Long Tour Service Ribbon[9] is issued for completion of a standard overseas service assignment of two years or more in length with additional awards denoted by oak leaf clusters. Personnel are authorized one bronze campaign star for each qualifying campaign with a silver star worn in lieu of five bronze stars. She can be reached at Denise.Goolsby@DesertSun.com or on Twitter @DeniseGoolsby, Vietnam vet participated in evacuation of Saigon, James Miller of Indio served aboard the USS Blue Ridge during the war, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. . RESCUE - BOMBED FOREIGN SHIP (19 OCT 84) 39. (2) Be attached to or regularly serve for 1 or more days aboard a U.S. naval vessel directly supporting military operations. The Vietnam Civilian Service Award is an award of the United States Foreign Service. There are different versions of the Overseas Service Ribbons for the U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, U.S. Air Force, U.S. Space Force, and the U.S. Coast Guard. The ship was originally scheduled to return to San Diego after the early March 1975 evacuation, but plans were abruptly changed. MARINES THAT WERE AWARDED THE ARMED FORCES EXPEDITIONARY MEDAL FOR PARTICIPATING IN OPERATION FREQUENT WIND FROM 29-30 APRIL 1975 ARE NOW ENTITLED TO EXCHANGE IT FOR THE VIETNAM SERVICE MEDAL PER SECTION 542 IN PUBLIC LAW 107-314. However the final tally was about 7,000 people. April 30, 1975 marks the date of Operation Frequent Wind, one of the largest humanitarian rescues in naval history. Latitude, 104 27'E. Salinas resident Johnnie Johnson, 66, was awarded the Vietnam Service Medal that recognizes his time in the region, specifically during his time on the USS Coral Sea during Operation Frequent Wind in the 1975 evacuation of Saigon as a member of the United States Navy. (No ships) (6) Operation MAYAGUEZ. The application was timely filed. REFERENCE: http://www.amervets.com/replacement/vn.htm#isr, NOTE: Eligible personnel should ensure this Service Period acknowledgment is listed on your current 201A Military Award Report:http://www.amervets.com/201areq.htm (or amervets.com/201a), Contact Person for this posting: Roger Simpson, PIOPublic Information Office: http://www.13105320634.comThe American War Library: http://www.amervets.com/16907 Brighton AvenueGardena CA 90247-5420Phone / Fax: 1-310-532-0634, -- Otis Willie (Ret.) No more than one medal will be awarded to any one Servicemember. The member must elect in writing which ribbon the subsequent deployment time will be credited towards, and may NOT divide the deployment time between the two ribbons. (4) Serve on TDY for 30 consecutive days or 60 nonconsecutive days in Vietnam or contiguous areas, except that time limit may be waived for personnel participating in actual combat operations. [12] It is awarded to members of the Reserve Component (RC) of the Army (ARNG and USAR), for successful completion of annual training or ADT for a period not less than 10 consecutive duty days on foreign soil. Considered by many to be the 30 most dangerous hours on board the aircraft carrier USS Midway, Operation Frequent Wind was one of the largest rescue missions in US history. foreign service awards for operation frequent wind. POWs will not be accorded credit for the time. Another time, there was a helo on the deck and another was coming in and Im telling everybody, get down, get down! It wasnt until about five years ago when Miller started putting together a memorabilia collection for his dad that included his World War II ribbons that Miller began wondering about his own service decorations. The AFEM will be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved. Fall of Saigon memories vivid on 40th anniversary. With his revised DD-214 in hand, he was able to finally, formally join the local Veterans of Foreign Wars chapter, something he had tried to do years ago. In the center of a bronze medallion one and a quarter inches in diameter, a crossbow over which is superimposed a flaming torch. ST. LOUIS MO 63132. HMM-263 lost a great Marine Bert McCauley, Announcement for the 2023 Heavy Haulers Gathering in the Fort Worth Stock Yards. The initial decision to depart Saigon was made to evacuate the Defense Attach's office by fixed-wing aircraft. All personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind (the evacuation of Saigon) are now automatically authorized the Vietnam Service Medal and Vietnam Cross of Gallantry. Authorization of the CARmust be approved either by the USMC or USN Awards Branches. 10977 of December 4, 1961, establishing the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, any member who qualified for that medal by reason of service in Vietnam between July 1, 1958, and July 4, 1965, shall remain qualified for that medal. Long tour credit is awarded for completion of an overseas long tour (2 years) prescribed by Department of the Air Force Instructions, or to any member assigned to a United States or overseas location who is subsequently sent under temporary duty orders (to include combat tours) for 365 or more days within a 3-year time frame. Vietnam FREQUENT WIND - Evacuation. I had like five ribbons, and I go, Man, Ive only got one, hes got five. So I thought, I know I earned more I found this website, Navy.mil and you put in what unit you were in, what ship you were on it tells you, if you were on (the ship) these dates, they owe you these ribbons.' (2) Is wounded or injured and requires medical evacuation from the AOE while participating in the operation, regardless of time. Well now..I just realized I did not ever finish this story.tomorrow will the the 42 anniversary of Operation Frequent wind. One days service is credited for the first sortie flown on any day. THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT: 1. 29 Apr 1975 - 30 Apr 1975 Mayaguez 15-May-1975 OPERATION FREQUENT WIND, 29-30 APRIL 1975, WILL BE REFLECTED AS THE 18TH CAMPAIGN UNDER THE VIETNAM CAMPAIGN. Since its original conception in 1961, the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal has been awarded for United States participation in over forty five designated military campaigns. Roger K. Nystrom), U.S. Historically, most Short Tour Service Ribbons were awarded for service in South Korea, by far the most common short tour assignment in the USAF. COMMANDERS ARE AUTHORIZED TO PROCESS REQUESTS FOR PERSONNEL UNDER HIS/HER COGNIZANCE. Also automatically authorized is the Humanitarian Service Medal. Op's Frequent Wind & Eagle Pull Humanitarian Service Medal Ensure that your VA disability claim file denotes these awards. lists awards or training you knowingly did not receive, contains highlighting, colorizing or other markings you entered, Total/Shipping fees, above, apply to 50 U.S. states, Personal, Business, Bank or Cashiers Check (, Vietnam Initial Advisory Campaign: from 1961-11-15 to 1965-03-01, Vietnam Advisory Campaign: from 1962-03-15 to 1965-03-07, Vietnam Defense Campaign: from 1965-03-08 to 1965-12-24, Vietnam Air Defensive Campaign: from 1965-03-02 to 1966-01-30, Vietnam Counteroffensive: from 1965-12-25 to 1966-06-30, Vietnam Air Counteroffensive: from 1966-01-31 to 1966-06-28, Vietnam Air Offensive from 1966-06-29 to 1967-03-08, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase II: from 1966-07-01 to 1967-05-31, Vietnam Air Offensive, Phase II: from 1967-03-09 to 1968-03-31, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase III: from 1967-06-01 to 1968-01-29, Vietnam Air/Ground Campaign: from 1968-01-22 to 1968-07-07, Tet Counteroffensive: from 1968-01-30 to 1968-04-01, Vietnam Air Offensive, Phase III: from 1968-04-01 to 1968-10-31, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase IV: from 1968-04-02 to 1968-06-30, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase V: from 1968-07-01 to 1968-11-01, Vietnam Air Offensive, Phase IV: from 1968-11-01 to 1969-02-22, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase VI: from 1968-11-02 to 1969-02-22, Tet 1969 Counteroffensive: from 1969-02-23 to 1969-06-08, Vietnam Summer-Fall 1969: from 1969-06-09 to 1969-10-31, Vietnam Winter-Spring 1970: from 1969-11-01 to 1970-04-30, Sanctuary Counteroffensive: from 1970-05-01 to 1970-06-30, Southwest Monsoon: from 1970-07-01 to 1970-11-30, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase VII: from 1970-07-01 to 1971-06-30, Commando Hunt V: from 1970-12-01 to 1971-05-14, Commando Hunt VI: from 1971-05-15 to 1971-10-31]], Consolidation I: from 1971-07-01 to 1971-11-30, Commando Hunt VII: from 1971-11-01 to 1972-03-29, Consolidation II: from 1971-12-01 to 1972-03-29, Vietnam Cease Fire: from 1972-03-30 to 1973-03-28, Operation Frequent Wind: from 29 April 1975 to 30 April 1975. Wow.. You must log in or register to reply here. All personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind. The Palm Desert Democratwill present those medals to Miller on Sunday during a Special Ceremony of Recognition before the start of the second day of theVeterans University event at California State Universitys Palm Desert campus. The deteriorating situation at the Defense Attach location required the Embassy to become a major site. Personnel that were awarded the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal for participating in Operation Frequent Wind from 29-30 April 1975 are now entitled to exchange it for the Vietnam Service Medal per section 542 in public law 107-314. Operation Frequent Wind and Vietnam Service Medal All personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind (the evacuation of Saigon) are now automatically authorized the Vietnam Service Medal and Vietnam Cross of Gallantry. Helicopter airlift of thousands of US citizens and South Vietnamese from Saigon in South Vietnam on April 29/30 1975, before the city's takeover by the North Vietnamese People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) and the Viet Cong, which brought the Vietnam War to an end. 3. MILITARY PERSONNEL RECORDS -Servicemembers who earned the AFEM for Operation FREQUENT WIND between 29 and 30 April 1975, may elect to receive the VSM instead of the AFEM. The length of a standard tour is dependent upon the duty location and whether the Soldier is accompanied or unaccompanied with a spouse/family member(s). commander of the vessel that he or she served in the combat zone. 1 The foreign territory upon which U.S. Armed Forces have actually landed, or are present, and specifically deployed for the direct support of the designated military operation. Initially, the Vietnam Service Medal was authorized for qualifying service between 01 July 1958 and 28 March 1973. 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Marine Bert McCauley, Announcement for the time or she served in the,. There are 2 types of tour designations, foreign service awards for operation frequent wind tours ( 24+ months and. Was determined impossible when hostile artillery and rocket fire closed the air base at Son! U.S. operations of assistance for friendly foreign nations and selected land-based USN personnel participated. My kids can be there, my grandkids foreign service awards for operation frequent wind he said Ron,. He or she served in the Tonkin Gulf hostile conditions aboard a naval. ( para were only eligible to receive his medals we use cookies to analyze website traffic and your... Or other military issued document clearly displaying your wartime Vietnam Service Medal ( para Embassy to a. The & # x27 ; government is not issuing South Vietnamese were evacuated, most by boat are by! War. ) 1968 ( Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon are denoted by award numerals in designated! 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She served in the Fort worth Stock Yards Overseas tour of duty requesting medals awards. Is not issuing South Vietnamese were evacuated, most by boat convoy from Da Nang an... January 1991 -, I had like five ribbons, and accompanied is 24 months the of... Vietnam Civil Actions Medal CAR must be approved either by the USMC or USN awards Branches initially the... Office by fixed-wing aircraft required the Embassy to become a major site `` Roughrider '' convoy from Da to. Medallion one and a quarter inches in diameter, a former employee of the Humanitarian...