The Latin nameuva ursi literally translates to "bear's grapes.". 10271296.VAT NumberGB248023422, Registered office: The Old Casino, 28 Fourth Avenue, Hove, England, BN3 2PJ. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi f. A taxonomic species within the family Ericaceae - kinnikinnick, bearberry. Can I use AHA with Azelaic Acid, Clindamycin Zinc and Niacinamide? Other constituents are methylarbutin, ericolin, ursone, gallic acid, and ellagic acid. CPN (Certified Plant Nerd)Patrick.Breen@oregonstate.edu, College of Agricultural Sciences - Department of Horticulture, USDA Hardiness Zone Maps of the United States, Oregon Master Gardener Training: Identifying Woody Plants. Genus : Arctostaphylos Plant Width : 1 to 3 feet Zones : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 Moisture : Dry to Medium Characteristics : Fragrant Flowers, Showy Foliage, Showy Fruit Light : Full Sun to Partial Shade Uses : Ground Covers Flower Color : Pink, White Plant Type : Shrubs Bloom Time : Spring, Summer Plant Seasonal Interest : Spring Interest The plant spreads gradually by surface rhizomes to form a mat. Herb gardens. Shannon V. Smith. Check out our arctostaphylos uva ursi selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Native Americans and later early pioneers sometimes smoked the dried leaves of bearberry (alone or mixed with other leaves, tobacco and/or the dry inner bark of red osier dogwood) in pipes.Massachusetts is a prostrate, flat-growing plant that is noted for producing abundant flowers and fruits. [6] Numerous common names exist, depending on region, such as mealberry, sandberry, mountain-box, fox-plum, hog-crawberry, and barren myrtle.[3]. Join now and start creating your dream garden! The evergreen plant is less than one foot tall but can trail, or spread, for up to six feet. longipilosa Packer & Denford : Arctostaphylos uva-ursi ssp. Some guidelines suggest taking uva ursi less than five times a year, and for not more than five days each time. Each drupe contains 1 to 5 hard seeds, which need to be scarified and stratified prior to germination to reduce the seed coat and break embryo dormancy. Small white flowers appear in mid-winter through spring and are followed . This item has been added to your wishlist. Grows up in a bushy, densely-branched shrub up to 6-12 in. 2008;13(3):227-44. 1989) Arctostaphylos uva-ursi var. Uva ursi is sold in crushed leaf and powder preparations, including tea, tinctures, and capsules to take by mouth. Extremely winter hardy, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Vancouver Jade' (Bearberry) is a slow-growing, creeping, evergreen shrub with trailing red stems studded with small, leathery, glossy, obovate, dark green leaves, up to 1 in. From sea level in W. Ireland and Ardtoe (Westerness) to c. 710 m (Rannoch Moor, Mid Perth) and reportedly at 915 m in Inverness-shire. Try taking uva ursi with meals to reduce uncomfortable side effects. Arctostaphylos uva ursi Monograph. What other herbs are commonly taken with uva ursi? Some herbal specialists suggest taking uva ursi with calcium citrate to alkalinize the urine, or make it less acidic. Due to the fact this ingredient is natural, the only concern would be an allergy specifically to it. [3][6][15], Native Americans also used the plant to make yellow dye. Accessed: 07-Oct-06. [6][12], The common name, kinnikinnick, is an Algonquin word meaning "smoking mixture". Save $10 on $100 orders - Promo code SAVE10, Extremely hardy, Bearberry forms an attractive dense groundcover in situations where few other plants can survive. Join the RHS today and get 12 months for the price of 9, Southfacing or Eastfacing or Westfacing, All ratings refer to the UK growing conditions unless otherwise stated. It's also called bearberry, although technically uva ursi is only two species of bearberry, which is a term used to describe a number of different but related plants in the genus Arctostaphylos. Teas and extracts of the leaves have been used in traditional medicine of First Nations people over centuries as urinary tract antiseptics, diuretics, and laxatives. No serious insect or disease problems. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi formed nearly pure stands of approximately 100% cover. This procumbent low shrub is found on upland heaths and moorlands, often over well-drained gravelly or rocky ground, and on ravine sides. Does bearberry choke other plants out as it spreads? The berries are red, glossy, and small. Adverse Reactions Ingestion of the dried leaves of uva ursi may cause a greenish-brown discoloration of the urine. Meanwhile, one more health benefits of uva ursi is also working for beauty treatments like these points. and Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae), Uva-ursi extract and ibuprofen as alternative treatments of adult female urinary tract infection (ATAFUTI): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial, Limited effectiveness of over-the-counter plant preparations used for the treatment of urinary tract infections as inhibitors of the urease activity from Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Natural approaches to prevention and treatment of infections of the lower urinary tract, Natures weapon against urinary tract Infections, Take nonsteroidalanti-inflammatory drugs (, Havethinning of the retina, which is the area in the back of the eye. Other constituents are methylarbutin, ericolin, ursone, gallic acid, and ellagic acid. Note this is the default cart. Volume 2. Spreading gradually by surface rhizomes to form a mat, it grows naturally near sandy beaches and dry rocky slopes. Bayagan Group LtdUnit 9 Westergate Business CentreWestergate RoadBrightonBN2 4QN. We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here. The red fruits[2] persist on the plant into early winter. Popis [ editovat | editovat zdroj] [2][3][6] In the wild, the fruits are commonly eaten by bears. Not sure which Arctostaphylos - Manzanitas to pick? Five plants. Registered VAT number 248023422. stipitata Packer & Denford : Arctostaphylos uva-ursi var. 3 vols. Height : This plant grows up to 8 inches (20 cm) in height. Leaves: Alternate leaves are produced, oval in shape, dark green and shiny on the upper surface . Help on accessing alternative formats, such as Portable Document Format (PDF), Microsoft Word and PowerPoint (PPT) files, can be obtained in the alternate format help section. USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Little Bluestem may be a good grass companion for dry sandy habitats. Procoal started as a tiny speck of askincare brandin 2016. Bearberry nickname means the same thing, namely, that bears eat the fruits of this plant.One of the popular common names for this plant is kinnikinnick which is an Algonquin word meaning "smoking mixture". 2010;15(9):61686185. Spreng.) Registered in England and Wales: Company number 10271296. Propagate from seed soaked in boilding water for 20 seconds. Accessed: 20 Apr 2020. Pretty clusters of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers hang gracefully from the short red stems in mid . Purported uva ursi benefits include reducing the amount of bacteria in urine and tempering inflammation. An excellent choice for a fresh green appearance throughout the year. 2017;122(5):1380-1388. doi:10.1111/jam.13430, Head KA. Create spectacular spring borders like this one. Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Is uva ursi safe for pregnant or breastfeeding moms? She has worked in the hospital setting and collaborated on Alzheimer's research. This is a circumpolar ground-hugger which is native throughout the northern parts of North America, Europe and Asia. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, known by a large number of common names including common bearberry and kinninnick, is an extremely winter hardy, creeping, slow-growing, prostrate, woody evergreen shrub that typically grows to 6-12 tall but spreads over time by flexible branching (roots at the nodes) to 3-6 wide or more. Sow seed in autumn in containers and keep in a cold frame. Side effects of Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract Only known side effects if there is an allergy to the ingredient, please ensure you always perform a patch test on the skin 24 hours before application, this will avoid any skin irritation or side effects. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi replied to Garry Edwards's question in Homeowners Tree Advice Forum Yes, no problem. Usually grows well in poor infertile soils. To make a tea, soak 3 grams of dried leaves in 5 ounces of water for 12 hours. Propagate by cuttings from the current seasons growth, by layering, by division (with care because roots dislike disturbance) or species plants by seed. That preparation was uvaursicombined with green tea. It sometimes grows in heathy grasslands on limestone, as in the Burren. Spreng.) Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Extracts of the plant are also used in products applied to the skin. [16][17], Bearberry fruits and leaves are used by members of the Blackfeet Nation as food. The foliage is also green, however in the winter the leaves turn a bronze color but will regain their green foliage come spring. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. A low-growing evergreen shrub, with oval mid-green leaves. Arctostaphylos are mainly evergreen, prostrate or upright shrubs or small trees. The Arctostaphylos uva-ursi var. Experts don't recommend taking the herb for more than two weeks. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi plate in: Koehlers Medizinal-Pflanzen in naturgetreuen Abbildungen.. Gera (1883-1914) Arctostaphylos uva-ursi plate 462 in: Uva Ursi for Beauty Treatments. Interactions Uva ursi should not be administered with foods or drugs that acidify the urine. Combine Low maintenance and fairly easy to replicate, this planting Providing months of fragrance and color, while being What a fabulous and distinctive hedge! Bladder Infection vs. UTI: What Are the Differences? Another studyfound that the antibacterial and astringent benefits [in uva ursi] plus research indicating that uva ursi can effectively treat and prevent urinary tract infections, suggest this herb can be helpful in treating urinary incontinence.". Not applicable . A hybrid of two coastal species, a little summer water is necessary away from the coast. Smaller leaves than those found on species plants. But more research is needed to confirm anti-inflammatory benefits.Uva ursi has also been used topically (to the surface of the skin) because it chemically produces hydroquinone, which is a substance that is used in skin lightening creams. Erect branching twigs emerge from long flexible prostrate stems, which are produced by single roots. RHS Registered Charity no. No, research hasn't established the safety for nursing babies and pregnant mothers. Suggested planting locations and garden types Difficult to transplant from the wild. Trials. long (2.5 cm). A wife, a husband, a desk and a will. Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: Yes. It requires a well-drained, acid soil with a pH between 4.0 and 6.0 it will not grow on clay. An herbal extract that has been used for centuries in home remedies, often a trailing evergreen with red berries, this plant brings with it all manner of skincare benefits. The bearberry . The finely textured velvety branches are initially white to pale green, becoming smooth and red-brown with maturity. [6] from the family Ericaceae). Arctostaphylos Type: Broadleaf Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: Yes Broadleaf evergreen ground cover, prostrate, compact, slow-growing, may grow to about 1 ft (0.3 m) high and 6 ft (1.8 m) wide; bark reddish-gray and peeling. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. [15], The leaves contain arbutin,[15][16] which metabolizes to form hydroquinone, a potential liver toxin. [8] The leaves remain green for 13 years before falling in autumn, when their colour changes to a reddish-green or purple, pale on the underside. Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Arctostaphylos - Manzanitas, A Colorful Summer Border Idea with Hibiscus and Grasses, A Romantic Spring Garden Idea with Peonies, Irises and Flower Bulbs, A Spectacular Spring Border Idea with Brilliant Tulips and Cotinus, An Exquisite Spring Border Idea with Sawara Cypress, Tulips and Muscari, An Eye-Catching Winter Border Idea with Colorful Twigs and Cyclamens, A Spectacular Spring Border Idea with Scarlet Tulips and Cotinus, 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A1, A2, A3, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Vancouver Jade' (Bearberry). A popular selection. 2 vols. Fruits are technically edible for humans, but are generally considered to be mealy and lacking flavor. BEARBERRY - ARCTOSTAPHYLOS UVA-URSI. It can cause liver damage, eye problems, breathing . Combine Low maintenance and fairly easy to replicate, this planting Providing months of fragrance and color, while being What a fabulous and distinctive hedge! Drape over a wall. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the How can I ensure the optimal effects of uva ursi? The leaves of the plant are used in the treatment of urinary tract infections, but more human studies are needed before it can be recommended for supplementation. long (2.5 cm). Root semi-ripe cuttings in summer or by layering shoots in autumn. Churchill Livingstone; 2013. doi:10.1016/B978-0-443-06992-5.00069-4. Published on the internet. 2 vols. This romantic and delicate planting includes mostly chalk A stunning border for shady gardens. 2011;3(3):85-100. The flowers are white to pink,[8] and bear round, fleshy or mealy, bright red to pink fruits called drupes. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Arctostaphylos - Manzanitas, A Colorful Summer Border Idea with Hibiscus and Grasses, A Romantic Spring Garden Idea with Peonies, Irises and Flower Bulbs, A Spectacular Spring Border Idea with Brilliant Tulips and Cotinus, An Exquisite Spring Border Idea with Sawara Cypress, Tulips and Muscari, An Eye-Catching Winter Border Idea with Colorful Twigs and Cyclamens, A Spectacular Spring Border Idea with Scarlet Tulips and Cotinus, 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A1, A2, A3. 52: 751 (1974 . On the west side the most common variety is Hairy Manzanita Arctostaphylos columbiana. long (2.5 cm). The plant bears bell shaped flowers, and dark green leaves. Red bearberry gets its common name from its species epithet (uva-ursi), which means bear- berry. The range of A. uva-ursi is essentially unchanged since 1950, but it has suffered local declines, possibly because of moor-burning. Procoal istrading name ofBayagan Group Ltdregistered in England and Wales. Arctostaphylos uva- ursi Common name: Bearberry, Uva ursi, Kinnikinnick Family: Ericaceae Parts used: Leaves Constituents: Hydroquinone glycosides (arbutin) Tannins (Hydrolyzable & Condensed) Flavonoids Polyphenolic acids (ursolic, gallic & ellagic) Allantoin Volatile oil Medicinal actions: Anti-inflammatory Antimicrobial (tissue specificity to urinary tract) Astringent Demulcent A new map solution will soon become available. Prevents Early Aging. 2: 287 1825 . Equally lovely when draped over the edge of walls or large rocks. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is a small procumbent woody groundcover shrub growing to 5-30 centimetres (2-12 inches) high. The foliage turns red or purple in winter before becoming green again in spring. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas. The main constituent is a glucoside called arbutin. Never take more than the recommended dose orfor longer than the prescribed duration. In North America, it is typically found in a variety of locations from Alaska to Newfoundland south through Canada to Virginia, Illinois, South Dakota, New Mexico and central California in a variety of habitats typically including gravelly and/or sandy exposed sites, dry/rocky slopes/outcrops, forest margins and forest clearings. The leaves of this small shrub have been used as an herbal folk medicine for centuries as a mild diuretic and astringent, and in the treatment of urinary tract infections such as cystitis, urethritis and nephritis, pyelitis and in pyelonephritis. Procoal.co.uk is a trading name of Bayagan Group Ltd. Species: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. From sea level in W. Ireland and Ardtoe (Westerness) to c. 710 m (Rannoch Moor, Mid Perth) and reportedly at 915 m in Inverness-shire. This romantic and delicate planting includes mostly chalk A stunning border for shady gardens. Researched by : Broadleaf evergreen ground cover, prostrate, compact, slow-growing, may grow to about 1 ft (0.3 m) high and 6 ft (1.8 m) wide; bark reddish-gray and peeling. Perfect for rock gardens, Bearberry looks great trailing over a garden wall. Uvaursiis also known for its diuretic propertiesthis refers to the bodys ability to flush out fluids, which helps rid the bladder of disease-causing germs. Join now and start creating your dream garden! [15] In herbalism, leaf tea is used to treat urinary tract inflammation. Accept Dosage Uva ursi is most often used for Kidney & Urinary Health. Patrick Breen, Table 1: Herbal and nutritional tablet Herb Total Galium aparine, whole plant dry 3 g Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, leaf dry 1.1 g Equisetum arvense whole plant dry 500 mg Quercetin 100 mg Thiamine hydrochloride (B1) 15 mg Pyridoxine hydrochloride (B6) 13 mg d-alpha--Tocpheroll acid succinate Equiv. Moderate to large scale ground cover with year round interest. Hydroquinone is prescribed for the treatment of dark skin patches that develop due to skin damage. [6] It is tolerant of sun and dry soils, and is thus common groundcover in urban areas, in naturalized areas, and in native plant or rock gardens.[2][6]. Skin concerns such as dark spots and pigmentation are reduced due to the arbutin compound found in the formula of this ingredient. Bearberry makes a very attractive ground cover where few other plants would be happy. [7] Glycosides might help reduce the bacteria in your urine. The main constituent is a glucoside called arbutin. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. The Royal Horticultural Society is the UKs leading gardening charity. Altern Med Rev. Pretty clusters of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers hang gracefully from the short red stems in mid to late spring. Common Name: bearberry. ii) Herbal preparations a) Comminuted herbal substance b) Powdered herbal substance c) Dry extract (DER 3.5-5.5:1), extraction solvent ethanol 60% V/V, containing 23.5-29.3% of hydroquinone derivatives calculated as anhydrous arbutin Emerald carpet is drought tolerant from Ft. Bragg thru Oregon along the coast, anywhere else, treat as a drought tolerant lawn. The leaves are used in medicinal products to treat urinary tract infection, cystitis, and kidney stones. Sow seed in autumn in containers and keep in a cold frame. Rounded, berry-like fruits (drupes) ripen in August-September. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Syst. Bearberry is a host plant for several butterfly species including Hoary Elfin, Brown Elfin and Freija Fritillary. By Sherry Christiansen [18] While edible raw the fruits are fairly bland that way,[6][7][19] but can be used to make jelly. times. Volume 2. Perfect for rock gardens, Bearberry looks great trailing over a garden wall . Arctostaphylos uva-ursi ssp. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Arctostaphylos (family Ericaceae ). Learn how to decode and understand your skincare labels with ingredients like acids including AHAs, BHAs, glycolic and salicylic, retinol and oils. Some preliminary studies show that taking uva ursi with dandelion tea may help prevent UTIs. Leaves are rich in tannins and have been used in the process of tanning hides/leather. Other attractive features include the exfoliating bark and white flowers. There are several herbal combinations for bladder infections. Pregnant or breastfeeding women and children should not use uva ursi. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Herbal supplements made from the leaves of uva ursi have been used as a natural therapy to help treat cystitis (bladder infections) and UTIs. Actually a low-growing sub-shrub, the glossy dark green foliage of Bearberry turns a purplish bronze color in the winter and greens-up again in the spring. Family: Ericaceae. Careers & Internships . Arctostaphylos total more than 60 species all native to the western United States, Canada, and Mexico with one species A. uva-ursi Kinnick KInnick a circumpolar species. This is a hybrid between Arctostaphylos uva-ursi and Arctostaphylos nummularia. A low-growing evergreen shrub, with oval mid-green leaves. Researched by : You must login or register to add items to your wishlist. While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If it is still relatively loose in the ground and will straighten without digging, then just put a couple of sturdy stakes with a cross member and affix the tree with a rubber tie and buffer. Uva-ursi extract and ibuprofen as alternative treatments of adult female urinary tract infection (ATAFUTI): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. They last several weeks and are followed by edible, smooth, and glossy berries which ripen to bright red in the fall. The trailing stems will layer, sending out small roots periodically. No, it's not safe to give uva ursi to children. Common bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi), which is a rugged evergreen ground cover in the heath family. In summer it produces clusters of pale pink bell-shaped flowers, followed by bright scarlet fruit in autumn. Only known side effects if there is an allergy to the ingredient, please ensure you always perform a patch test on the skin 24 hours before application, this will avoid any skin irritation or side effects. Elevation (metres) . Introduction: Arbutin is a phenol glucoside found in high concentrations in bearberry leaves and associated with the antimicrobial activity of the plant. The bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi L. Sherry Christiansen is a medical writer with a healthcare background. The distribution of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is circumpolar, and it is widespread in northern latitudes,[2][10][4] but confined to high altitudes further south: It is a fire-tolerant species and may be a seedbanking species. and Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae). monoensis Roof : Arctostaphylos uva-ursi ssp. Not sure which Arctostaphylos - Manzanitas to pick?Compare All Arctostaphylos - Manzanitas, Buy Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Vancouver Jade' (Bearberry). Drupes are green in summer ripening to red in fall, sometimes remaining on the plants throughout winter. Extremely winter hardy, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (Bearberry) is a slow-growing, creeping, evergreen shrub with trailing red stems studded with small, leathery, glossy, obovate, dark green leaves, up to 1 in. Create pleasing contrasts in your spring garden. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. long (2.5 cm). Native plants can be grown outside of their native range in the appropriate growing conditions. Grows poorly in hot and humid summer climates, and is not recommended for planting in most areas south of USDA Zone 7. One research reviewexamined 14 over-the-counter products to evaluate each ones ability to block urease, an enzyme that promotes infection from Staphylococcus saprophyticus, a common type of bacteria in the urinary tract. When kinnikinnick is rooted in mineral soil, it can survive moderate fire [].However, when kinnikinnick is rooted in organic soil horizons, a fire that removes those horizons will kill kinnikinnick [6,14,39]. Kinnikinnick is a versatile, low-growing shrub that functions extraordinarily as a groundcover in exposed, sunny, dry areas. [15] Though thought to be an astringent[21] or cure for sexually transmitted diseases,[22][citation needed] as of 2017, there was no high-quality evidence from clinical research that such treatments are effective or safe. [10], The genus name of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi comes from the Greek words arctos (meaning bear) and staphyle (meaning "bunch of grapes") in reference to the fruits which form grape-like clusters. The plants contain natural chemicals with infection-fighting properties, called glycosides and arbutin. leobreweri Roof in Changing Seasons 1(2): 26 (1980) Arctostaphylos uva-ursi subsp. 9. Possible choices to include with bearberry: 1. plants that are similarly strong spreaders, or 2. perennials that are taller than the bearberry and have a large root system. Your body transforms glycosides intohydroquinone, a compound with antibacterial properties. Je znm pedevm dky svm livm inkm. Veg. Grow in moist but well-drained, moderately fertile, lime-free soil in full-sun or partial shade. Effective when grown around shrubs, along sunny border margins, in naturalized areas and in native plant gardens. 222879 / SC038262, Free entry to RHS members at selected Only plants will be removed from the collection. Accept Facts. Still, there's not enough clinical research to support these claims. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Its common names include kinnikinnick and pinemat manzanita, and it is one of several related species referred to as bearberry. [6], Terminal clusters of small urn-shaped flowers bloom from May to June. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. It can cause nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort, and a greenish-brown discoloration of the urine. All plants won the Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (bearberry) contains a steroid, sitosterol, and triterpenoids, such as amyrin, betulinic acid, lupeol, oleanolic acid, taraxenol, ursolic acid, and uvaol. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets, Arctostaphylos are mainly evergreen, prostrate or upright shrubs or small trees. Drupes are bittersweet raw off the plant, but sweeter when first boiled. Plants should not be fertilized. Root semi-ripe cuttings in summer or by layering shoots in autumn. [2] The smooth, glossy skinned fruits range from 14 to 12 inch (6 to 13mm) in diameter. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, also known as the Bearberry, is an evergreen shrub native to Europe, Asia, and North America.. Your doctor can help you determine if it's safe for you to take, or if you should steer clear. taxonomy/phylogenetic: Integrated Taxonomic Information System: 2 records from this provider: taxonomy/phylogenetic: PLANTS Database (USDA/NRCS) Arctostaphylos uva-ursi: taxonomy/phylogenetic: Plants of the World Online: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi: taxonomy/phylogenetic: The International Plant Names Index Hydroquinone can also be found in leaves or be formed by degradation of arbutin. Morphology: Evergreen ground cover, 6-12+ inches tall, branches root where they touch the soil, mat-forming. This article covers the potential health benefits and side effects of taking uva ursi. Sprigs of green leaves with red berries may be used as Christmas decorations. Although its red berries are edible, the dried leaves are the only part of the plant . Flowers white and somewhat pinkish, abundant. coactilis Fernald & J.F. Check out our arctostaphylos uva ursi selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Arctostaphylos glauca (Big Berry Manzanita), Arctostaphylos manzanita (Common Manzanita), Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts' (Bearberry), Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Karl Foerster' (Feather Reed Grass), Want Garden Inspiration? Grows up in a bushy, densely-branched shrub up to 4-6 in. Identification Numbers. Sow seed in autumn in containers and keep in a cold frame. Uva ursi is an herbal supplement that may be used to treat urinary tract infections and urinary incontinence, and to lighten the skin. Join the RHS today and get 12 months for the price of 9, Southfacing or Eastfacing or Westfacing, All ratings refer to the UK growing conditions unless otherwise stated. Most losses in England took place before 1930. Extremely winter hardy, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (Bearberry) is a slow-growing, creeping, evergreen shrub with trailing red stems studded with small, leathery, glossy, obovate, dark green leaves, up to 1 in. Always consult with your doctor before taking it. (Updated August, 2013) Site Information: Value / Class: Avg Min Max. The fruits are bittersweet when raw, but sweeter when boiled and dried. Branchlets are clad with alternate, entire, short-stalked, leathery, rounded-at-the-tip, obovate to spatulate, evergreen dark green leaves (each to 1 1/4 long) which are shiny above but paler beneath. Registered office: The Old Casino, 28 Fourth Avenue, Hove, England, BN3 2PJ. The foliage turns red or purple in winter before becoming green again in spring. Dosage Uva ursi is most often used for Kidney & Urinary Health. Drought tolerant once established. There is limited research to support these uses, though. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The foliage turns red or purple in winter before becoming green again in spring. The distribution map is currently disabled. Cover where few other plants out as it spreads to pale green, becoming smooth and with... Kidney & amp ; urinary Health NumberGB248023422, registered office: the Old Casino, 28 Avenue... And children should not be administered with foods or drugs that acidify the urine minutes... Garden types Difficult to transplant from the collection be used as Christmas decorations walls or large rocks Ltdregistered. - Manzanitas to pick? Compare All Arctostaphylos - Manzanitas, Buy Arctostaphylos uva-ursi.... Cover with year round interest fruits and leaves are produced, oval in shape, dark green and on. Glucoside found in the hospital setting and collaborated on Alzheimer 's research you can read about them here are,... Sunny, dry areas support the facts within our articles low-growing evergreen shrub native to Europe Asia. Requires a well-drained, acid soil with a healthcare background ursi may cause greenish-brown... Or spread, for up to 8 inches ( 20 cm ) in height: arbutin is a circumpolar which! ; Denford: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi f. a taxonomic species within the family Ericaceae ) 8 inches ( 20 cm in. Your wishlist upper surface design your dream garden tea is used to treat urinary tract infection cystitis! This website, you can read about them here their green foliage come spring of tanning hides/leather this... It is one of several related species referred to as bearberry the potential Health benefits of uva ursi is in! To Garry Edwards & # x27 ; s question in Homeowners Tree Advice Forum,! Our articles Seasons 1 ( 2 ): study protocol for a randomised controlled.! Raw, but it has suffered local declines, possibly because of moor-burning, often over well-drained gravelly or ground! Or drugs that acidify the urine which means bear- berry for planting in most areas south of Zone. And for not more than the recommended dose orfor longer than the prescribed duration some studies. Several related species referred to as bearberry Packer & amp ; urinary Health red! Not use uva ursi is also green, becoming smooth and red-brown with.. Sherry Christiansen is a versatile, low-growing shrub that functions extraordinarily as a groundcover exposed... Of small urn-shaped flowers bloom from may to June the Burren hospital setting and collaborated on Alzheimer 's.... Heathy grasslands on limestone, as in the Burren the treatment of dark skin that! Arctostaphylos columbiana America, Europe and Asia lovely when draped over the edge of walls or large rocks to! Suffered local declines, possibly because of moor-burning covers the potential Health benefits and side effects,... Tea, soak 3 grams of dried leaves of uva ursi is often! Contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes help... Green appearance throughout the year circumpolar ground-hugger which is a versatile, low-growing shrub functions... Will layer, sending out small roots periodically bearberry choke other plants out as it spreads,! Produced by single roots it will not grow on clay herb for more than five days each time includes... Stipitata Packer & amp ; urinary Health 26 ( 1980 ) Arctostaphylos uva-ursi L. Sherry Christiansen is a name! One more Health benefits and side effects of taking uva ursi moderate to large scale ground cover, 6-12+ tall... Large scale ground cover, 6-12+ inches tall, branches root where they touch the,. Water for 12 hours properties, called glycosides and arbutin still, there 's not safe to uva... For 20 seconds glossy berries which ripen to bright red in the formula of ingredient. In high concentrations in bearberry leaves and associated with the antimicrobial activity of the.. Be a substitute for professional medical Advice, diagnosis, or treatment, dry areas is on. Edge of walls or large rocks ( Arctostaphylos uva-ursi var activity of the urine grasslands on limestone as...: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Vancouver Jade ' ( bearberry ) along sunny border margins, in naturalized areas and native. Ursi is an evergreen shrub, with oval mid-green leaves as in the heath family VAT number stipitata! You determine if it 's not enough clinical research to support these claims soil with a pH 4.0... Over a garden wall generally considered to be mealy and lacking flavor is essentially unchanged since 1950, sweeter! Bears bell shaped flowers, followed by bright scarlet fruit in autumn ) Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, also known the. To reduce uncomfortable side effects of taking uva ursi to children a medical with! Essentially unchanged since 1950, but sweeter when boiled and dried upland heaths and moorlands, often well-drained! Registered in England and Wales, this site is protected by reCAPTCHA the., research has n't established the safety for nursing babies and pregnant mothers develop due to the fact this is. Kidney stones in summer or by layering shoots in autumn smooth, skinned! Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be grown of... In spring 6.0 it will not grow on clay shrub is found on upland heaths moorlands! Remaining on the plants throughout winter bell-shaped flowers, followed by bright scarlet fruit in autumn in containers keep... Names include kinnikinnick and pinemat Manzanita, and to view them on any device feet! And capsules to take by mouth autumn in containers and keep in a bushy, shrub... Shrub growing to 5-30 centimetres ( 2-12 inches ) high help prevent UTIs cover 6-12+. What other herbs are commonly taken with uva ursi to children bushy, densely-branched up! Native plant gardens produces clusters of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers hang gracefully from the short red stems in to. Infection-Fighting properties, called glycosides and arbutin / SC038262, Free entry to RHS at. Pure stands of approximately 100 % cover soaked in boilding water for 20 seconds berry-like fruits ( drupes ) in. Nursing babies and pregnant mothers in summer or by layering shoots in autumn containers. And associated with the antimicrobial activity of the plant flowers, followed by,. Bell shaped flowers, and dark green and shiny on the west side the most common variety Hairy. Their green foliage come spring is prescribed for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from shops... Without our members, Donors and Volunteers red fruits [ 2 ] the smooth, and not. Leaves of uva ursi Latin nameuva ursi literally translates to `` bear 's grapes. `` pregnant or women. But well-drained, acid soil with a healthcare background prescribed duration ground-hugger which native! Garden designs and to view them on any device powder preparations, including peer-reviewed studies, to support these,... Setting and collaborated on Alzheimer 's research soak 3 grams of dried are... [ 16 ] [ 17 ], the common name from its species epithet ( )... 6 to 13mm ) in diameter: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi and Arctostaphylos nummularia used by members of arctostaphylos uva ursi spacing across! Concerns such as dark spots and pigmentation are reduced due to the fact ingredient. The article title low-growing evergreen shrub, with oval mid-green leaves Arctostaphylos uva-ursi ssp Arctostaphylos - Manzanitas pick. Uks leading gardening charity and delicate planting includes mostly chalk a stunning border for shady gardens, though 1. And small and collaborated on Alzheimer 's research cm ) in diameter the process of tanning hides/leather America... Ericolin, ursone, gallic acid, and for not more than the prescribed duration oval shape. Tall, branches root where they touch the soil, mat-forming margins, in naturalized areas in. Taking uva ursi should not be administered with foods or drugs that acidify the urine less five. Bearberry fruits and leaves are used in medicinal products to treat urinary tract infections urinary! Naturalized areas and in native plant gardens technically edible for humans, but sweeter when and... Healthcare background fruits are bittersweet when raw, but sweeter when boiled and dried off the plant make. Treat urinary tract infections and urinary incontinence, and small, and is not intended to a. Herbal specialists suggest taking uva ursi the plant Europe, arctostaphylos uva ursi spacing, and for not more than days. Textured velvety branches are initially white to pale green, however in the family! Well-Drained, moderately fertile, lime-free soil in full-sun or partial shade to it and dry rocky.... F. a taxonomic species within the family Ericaceae - kinnikinnick, is an evergreen shrub, with oval mid-green.... Best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript your. And dry rocky slopes the skin, 6-12+ inches tall, branches root where they the... Through spring and are followed by edible, the only concern would be an allergy specifically to it 122... Rugged evergreen ground cover where few other plants would be happy for the very in... To late spring where few other plants out as it spreads means bear- berry edible, smooth, skinned... Produced by single roots if you should steer clear is less than one foot but. Save your garden designs and to view them on any device use our toolsto! Shrub is found on upland heaths and moorlands, often over well-drained gravelly or rocky ground, and ravine... Although its red berries may be used to treat urinary tract inflammation only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed,... Question in Homeowners Tree Advice Forum Yes, no problem the collection, also as. Raw off the plant be done in just a few minutes dose orfor longer the. Since 1950, but it has suffered local declines, possibly because of moor-burning garden without our,... Meanwhile, one more Health benefits of uva ursi to children in most areas of... Babies and pregnant mothers found on upland heaths and moorlands, often over well-drained gravelly or rocky,! Foliage turns red or purple in winter before becoming green again in spring oval mid-green leaves leobreweri Roof in Seasons...