OSHA provides employers with a set of criteria for controlled access zones: For masonry and bricklaying, the following requirements apply: Subscribe to the Safeopedia newsletter to stay on top of current industry trends and up-to-date know-how from subject matter authorities. (3) Each employee working in a controlled access zone shall be directed to comply
Fall Arrest Systems: Can You Tie Off at Your Feet? OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. Retraining. March 10, 2004 A copy of the plan with all approved changes must be available at the jobsite. Question 2: Is Taylor Dell, an accountant in business for herself, covered by OSHA? Controlled Access Zones Is operating on the same walking/working surfaces of the workers and can see them Is close enough to work operations to communicate orally with workers and has no other duties to distract from the monitoring function. If the use of a power tool can result in flying sparks, metal shavings, wood chips, splashes, or other debris, workers should: Answer: Protect themselves by wearing proper PPE, Answer: Any man-made cavity, depression, trench or cut in the earths surface formed by earth removal. The OSHA standard mandates that any time a worker is at a height of six feet or more, the worker is at risk and needs to be protected. As stated in the preamble, "An important aspect of a CDZ is controlled access." For example, the extent to which scaffolds, ladders or vehicle-mounted work platforms can be used to provide a safer working surface and reduce the hazard of falling. These locations must be classified as controlled access zones. Answer: the weight the range of motion the frequency. Construction materials, scrap pieces, equipment and tools which have fallen into the net must be removed as soon as possible, and at least before the next work shift. They must also be inspected after any occurrence which could affect their integrity, such as impact, chemicals splash, heat damage, cuts or abrasions. Requirements Controlled access zones can provide a measure of protection in hard-to-reach areas of building exteriors. (Grey indicates initially attached decking; dotted lines indicate guardrails) This area is the reception and waiting areas. Correct procedures for erecting, maintaining, disassembling, inspecting and using fall protection systems used. Two innovations which have changed the face of fall protection are self-. You can complete your OSHA 10 course in just 2 days. Answer: improper grounding of circuitry and equipment. The points of access to the floor are limited and can be controlled (such as where the only means of access to the floor is by a single ladder); Each point of access (such as the base of a ladder leading to the floor) is marked with a warning sign indicating that access is restricted to Controlled Decking Zone workers; and. Building a Safer Tomorrow: EHS Congress Brings Experts Together, 12 Types of Hand Protection Gloves (and How to Choose the Right One), 20 Catchy Safety Slogans (And Why They Matter), Cut Resistant Gloves: A Guide to Cut Resistance Levels, The area must be clearly defined, with posted signage to prevent entry by unauthorized personnel, Employees working in a CAZ must be supervised by a safety monitor, Employees must quickly respond to any warnings or prompts by the safety monitor, The safety monitor must not have conflicting responsbilities - they must be able to remain alert, recognize hazardous situations as they arise, and warn workers without delay, Control lines from the leading edge must be erected at a minimum distance of 6 feet and a maximum distance of 25 feet, Control lines must be flagged with highly visible material at intervals of not more than 6 feet, Control lines must be able to withstand a weight of 200 pounds, Control lines for the CAZ must be erected between 10 to 15 feet from the leading edge, Control lines must create a perimeter around the entire CAZ work area, Unauthorized employees should not be allowed inside this perimeter. Hazards Are the Real Enemy, Not the Safety Team, It's Time to Redefine Our Safety Priorities, How to Stay Safe from Welding Fumes and Gases, 6 Safety Sign Errors and Violations to Avoid, Everything You Need to Know About Safety Data Sheets. Employers must provide employees with effective information and training on hazardous chemicals in their work area: Answer: At the time of their initial assignment Whenever a new hazardous chemical is introduced into their work area. Answer: When you notice a safety hazard, what should your first step be? They must also be able to withstand a downward or outward force of at least 50 pounds. We have therefore forwarded your letter to the Parsippany Area Office, 299 Cherry Hill Road, Cherry Hill, NJ 07054, (973) 263-1003 and asked that office to contact you. 1 to 20+ motor-driven dampers to control airflow to each zone: Depending on the ductwork design, the system might require a damper for each major branch off the trunk . Maintain up-to-date records with any changes approved by a qualified person. The plan shall must be implemented under the supervision of a "competent person. In general, head protection should do which of the following? The points of access to the floor are limited and can be controlled (such as where the only means of access to the floor is by a single ladder); Each point of access (such as the base of a ladder leading to the floor) is marked with a warning sign indicating that access is restricted to Controlled Decking Zone workers; and relettering filed 11-21-2000; operative 12-21-2000 (Register 2000, No. It is preferable not to drive a vehicle in reverse if you have an obstructed rear view, but if you do, make sure: Answer: Vehicle has an audible reverse alarm. These plans may only be used for leading edge work, precast concrete work and residential construction and, then, only if conventional fall protection equipment cannot be used or creates a greater hazard. BK~ClCC5wvAv{5 cu[67KM{7+]t[}voTXmxTx[h=zzi=m] ^O-!afO`%%l'VAl Dear Mr. Moreno: [ back to text ], 3 This is not to be confused with the requirement in 1926.760(c)(5) limiting the amount of unsecured decking to 3,000 square feet -- that requirement must still be met. The top edge of a guardrail must be from 39 to 45 inches above the walking/working level, and there must also be a means of protection from: Answer: Falling objects between top rail and walking surface. (3) When erecting precast concrete members, the control line shall be erected
OSHA requires that all excavations in which employees could potentially be exposed to cave-ins be protected by one or more of the following three methods: Answer: Sloping, benching, shoring, shielding. Question 2: Is a painted solid line with appropriate signs sufficient to demarcate a controlled access zone when doing overhand bricklaying? When dismantling a scaffold, all work should be conducted: Tube and coupler scaffolds over 125 feet high must be designed by: What type of scaffold other than the tube and coupler scaffold is ideal for use around complex structures? Quiz Question 11: When the employer receives an OSHA citation, it must be: Answer: Posted for 3 days or until the violation is fixed. Answer: Perla twists her ankle at work but because her ankle is not sore or swollen does not immediately realize that she is injured. The potential fall zone must also be unobstructed, and there must be sufficient clearance to prevent nets from hitting the surface when subjected to the drop-test described below. Rated load capacities, recommended operating speeds, and special hazard warnings or instructions must be: Answer: Conspicuously posted on the crane, where the crane operator can see them while he is at his control station. Is a solid line painted 6 feet from the structure's edge an adequate distance to create a controlled access zone? What are these rights? Impact Loading. Which of the following is an element of a hearing conservation program? Rating: 1. D) direct governmental ownership of national and state parks and forest preserves. Personal fall arrest systems are different from positioning devices, such as body belts, which allow employees to work on elevated vertical surfaces, such as walls and telephone poles, with both hands free. Stanchions must be able to withstand a 16-pound horizontal force applied 30 inches above the working surface. While any employee is exposed to contact with parts of electric equipment or circuits that have been de-energized, the circuits energizing the parts shall be: The two best means of avoiding electrical shock or injury when working with power tools are: The majority of todays power line accidents occur because: Answer: Of failure to maintain proper work distances. Is it permissible to designate all of floor 3 as a Controlled Decking Zone (CDZ) and limit access to the CDZ by limiting access to that entire floor? The existing motorways in the country are: Much of Ethiopia's Highway network is developing. A drop-test must be conducted unless it can be shown that it is unreasonable to perform. Answer Defective nets may not be used, and damaged components must be removed from service. Legal Definition list Controllable Emergency Control Theory Control Substance Control Person Control or Inspection Procedure Controlled Access Zone Question 3: Scenario: a mason lays block on the edge of a structure. Such a control line will, for example, warn workers who inadvertently back into it that they must stop. kXa,Xal Xh*hh+ Xhl XhAPa<5 X4H<4 Quiz Question 5: During an OSHA inspection: Answer: You have the right to talk to the inspector privately. No. The ends of all top -rails and mid-rails cannot hang over the terminal posts unless the overhang would not pose a hazard. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! A controlled access zone is a work area designated to protect employees and crews working in the zone on low- slope roofs. Question 5: What are the General Industry standards also called? The competent person must be specifically designated to serve as the safety monitor and must be on the same working level and within sight of the employees being monitored. Is there a difference? What are they? The three elements of a basic program for electrical safety are: All portable electric tools that are damaged shall be: If you have a three-prong plug and a two-hole receptacle, it is acceptable to: Answer: Use an adapter with an adapter wire connected to known ground. 1926.502 (g) (2) (iii) Additional control lines shall be erected at each end to enclose the controlled access zone. O-AP'YVH3X PX(or odJPI!p`dC$[!}
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DK@JBdpB$qPT1+R+"f+z They account for one-third of all construction fatalities and cause more than 68,000 serious injuries each year. Hazards Communication C. Lockout/Tagout D. All the answers are correct. Citations are not issued for de minimis violations, and no corrective action is required. (Select all the answers that apply), Answer: A. with the following requirements: (A) The safety monitor shall be competent to recognize fall hazards; (B) The safety monitor shall warn the employee when it appears that the employee
Manual materials is the most common category of compensable injuries in the United States work force, with four out of five of those injuries involving: When manually moving materials, employees should always try to lift it alone if a load is so bulky it cannot be properly grasped or lifted, when they cannot see around or over it, or when a load cannot be safely handled. Mr. Doug Schneider Safety nets must be strong enough to support workers who fall, and must: Answer: Have small enough mesh openings that employee doesnt fall through net itself. 2023 Endeavor Business Media, LLC. The metal floor decking has been completely installed on floor 2. A. "\?x"5"EA]H#NA" BQcR Redirecting to https://guardianfall.com/blog/gf-team-blog/246-controlled-access-zones-to-enter-or-not-to-enter Another requirement of the CDZ is that it not be greater than 90 feet x 90 feet. Russell B. Swanson, Director Its components are: 1 HVAC system: A furnace combined with an AC, and a heat pump and air handler are the two most common. By clicking sign up, you agree to receive emails from Safeopedia and agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy. A training program to teach proper lifting techniques should cover: Answer: Knowledge of the basic anatomy of the spine, muscles, and joints of the trunk The use of safe lifting postures and timing. and supporting stanchions as follows: (A) Each line shall be flagged or otherwise clearly marked at not more than
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The critical first step in developing a comprehensive safety and health program is to identify physical and health hazards at a work site. Tamarac, FL 33321 1 vote . By: Karoly Ban Matei Anytime an adapter is used to accommodate a two-hole receptacle, the adapter wire must: If a worker on a scaffold can fall more than 10 feet: Answer: They must be protected by guardrails and/or personal fall arrest systems (PFAS). Reference: Section 142.3, Labor
A. Willful B. If an employee falls, the inertial mechanism automatically locks the drum, arrests the fall, and limits the free fall distance to two feet. employees to stay out of the controlled access zone. They also identify roof areas where work may be performed without guardrails, body belts or safety nets. Sections 1926.760(c)(3) and 1926.760(c)(5) state: Under these provisions, the CDZ must be "clearly marked by the use of control lines or the equivalent. This information is provided free of charge by the Department of Industrial Relations
On floors and roofs where guardrails are in place, but need to be removed to allow bricklaying or leading edge work, only the portion of the railing that permits that day's work may be removed. from its web site at, https://www.dir.ca.gov/od_pub/disclaimer.html. Mr. Luis M. Moreno All workers in a controlled access zone shall be instructed to promptly comply with fall hazard Explain why the use of conventional fall protection systems, such as guardrail systems, personal fall arrest systems, or safety net systems are infeasible or why its use would create a greater hazard. Generally, a state's exclusive economic zone is an area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea, extending seaward to a distance of no more than 200 nmi (370 km) out from its coastal baseline. To prevent injury from flying debris, use safety glasses, goggles, face shields, etc., where machines or tools may cause flying particles; and always inspect tools, such as saws and lathes, to ensure that: Answer: The protective guards are in good condition and firmly attached. Material handling tasks should be designed to minimize _________ of the given activity. 1045 S. 217th Street The leading edge is the edge of a roof, floor, or formwork and changes location as more sections are placed. Mid-rails, screens, mesh or other intermediate members must be capable of withstanding a downward or outward force of at least 150 pounds. One purpose is to reduce the likelihood that non-deckers/other trades who are on the same floor as the CDZ will ignore the control lines and enter the CDZ to do non-decking work (if the CDZ is larger than 90' x 90', there may be an increased likelihood that the CDZ will cause an undue delay in those non-decking workers being able to do their tasks). No uniform or Comprehensive law existed to protect against workplace hazards C. None of the Above D. Both A and B, C. Protect the health of Americas workers. and its highest point is not more than 45 inches. Rope and Banding. H7'ap^ovdI`Y6Y!*G_?A[?3qI*f?V+ bN#0:D2I3"]L~Ln4c. Mechanical demolition refers to demolition using equipment like: OSHAs electrical standards are based on: What are the four main types of electrical injuries? To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at https://www.osha.gov. C. An opening conference, a walkthrough, a closing conference (correct answer). Safeopedia Explains Controlled Access Zone (CAZ), parallel to the unprotected or leading edge and extend along its entire length, Fall Protection and Leading Edges: What You Need to Know. (1) The employer shall designate a competent person to monitor the safety of
DUAL USE LANES Dual use lanes have both a turn arrow and a straight arrow. This letter constitutes OSHA's interpretation of the requirements discussed. ", A "qualified person," as defined by 29 CFR 1926.32(m) is someone "who, by possession of a recognized degree, certificate or professional standing, or who by extensive knowledge, training and experience, has successfully demonstrated his ability to solve or resolve problems relating to the subject matter, the work, or the project.". This is in response to your letter dated December 19, 2002, to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). In some areas near the edge where that work is being done, there is a stair opening that will not have a wall around it. Our comprehensive online resources are dedicated to safety professionals and decision makers like you. We have paraphrased your questions as follows: Answer: Resist penetration by objects and absorb the shock of a blow Be water-resistant and, slow burning Have clear instructions explaining proper adjustment and replacement of the suspension and headband. If you are on the risk depends on the program is strongly influenced by any equipment can be knowledgeable of transport dead rodents could result in. Restricting access to an entire floor would be "equivalent" to control lines where both of the following conditions are met: (1) the points of access to the floor are limited and can be controlled (such as where the only means of access to the floor is by a single ladder); and (2) each point of access (such as the base of a ladder leading to the floor) is marked with a warning sign indicating that access is restricted to Controlled Decking Zone workers. Electrical burns are the most serious of the three major types of burns, and most often occur: Answer: On the hands, from direct contact with current. Privacy Policy - A "competent person" must inspect the net and certify that it is in compliance before it is used. OSHA requires employers to implement fall protection measures for employees working at heights of six feet or more. Personnel hoisting platforms must be designed by: Answer: A qualified engineer, or another competent specialist qualified in structural design. Informacin detallada del sitio web y la empresa: west7thwool.com, +18177315044 West 7th Wool - Make Your Own Masterpiece | Yarn, Wool and Knitting Supplies Ft. Worth Lines must be rigged and supported in such a way that their lowest and highest points are no more than 34 inches and 39 inches, respectively, above the surface. edge. Terms of Use - However, unlike a warning line, which is barrier that cannot be crossed, a controlled access zone establishes a boundary that can be crossed, but only by a specifically designated employee. Control zones will be established for controlling movement of radiation sources and personnel. Quiz Question 8: OSHA requires that employers pay for most required personal protective equipment (PPE), including: Quiz Question 9: The OSHA standards for Construction and General Industry are also known as: Quiz Question 10: What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely? B. Youll know where to get help. Supervisor C. SDS D. Labels E. Manuals. kxg_l3>a"a6oa0
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6T:q%IcOQ/r#_u_"?vR_v]_w_U___}zz+,s# Use these programs to discourage employees from exercising their right to report injuries and illnesses (correct answer). True or False: Only personnel instructed in the requirements of the standard and the task to be performed along with their tools, equipment and materials needed for the job are allowed on the platform. Toe-boards must be a minimum of 3-1/2 inches high and have no more than 1/4-inch gap between them and the working surface. (2) Initial decking work takes place in the first 90' x 90' area: Answer General requirements for lines and stanchions are similar to warning lines, except that the minimum breaking strength for lines is only 200 pounds. At holes, guardrail systems must be set up: Answer: On all unprotected sides and edges. Also, an elevated control line that meets the requirements in 1926.502(g) will be highly visible. CAZ abbreviation stands for Controlled Access Zones. A painted line with signs would not fit the requirements for a control line as outlined above, since it is neither elevated nor would it serve as a physical reminder to a worker - in contrast to an elevated line with a minimum breaking strength of 200 pounds. Proper equipment for prompt transportation of an injured worker, as well as a communication system to contact any necessary ambulance service, must be available: Answer: A structural material with tensioned steel strands embedded inside, which compress the concrete and give it extra strength. If the hoist tower is not enclosed, the hoist platform or car must be totally enclosed on all sides for the full height between the floor and: The greatest hazards posed by hand tools result from: Power tools should never be carried by the cord or hose or be yanked from a receptacle by the cord or hose; and cords and hoses should be kept away from: Sharp, abrasive, pinching, or otherwise hazardous moving parts of power tools: Answer: Must have protective guard to prevent contact with workers. A personal fall-arrest system consists of a full body harness and associated hardware that slows a worker's rate of descent and keeps him from hitting the ground. A dual-controlled area requires at least two employees to simultaneously access. SOURCE: OSHA The area is marked off and controlled to prevent injuries to people below. -0A]J(ABT(J*P* The most effective way to prevent exposure to crystalline silica is: Answer: Substitution of a product that contains silica with a product that doesnt contain silica, D. All answer choices are correct (correct answer). He resides near Baltimore and may be reached at (410) 583-7954 or via his web site at http://www.jfrekus.com. True or False: There is usually some form of warning before a cave-in. d\n"a@im(n%!$ x(7MD
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{0j/_Za^^aa_j0/V$KF 6B5@XOhCz)@x3v~wP (3) Control lines shall consist of ropes, wires, tapes, or equivalent materials and supporting stanchions as follows: (i) Each line shall be flagged or otherwise clearly marked at not more than 6-foot (1.8 m) intervals with highvisibility material. 27 When you see a solid yellow line on your side of the center line, do not try . Up to 5 feet. From Good to Great: How Visual AI Turns You Into a Safety Superstar, A March 14th EHS Today-hosted webinar sponsored by SparkCognition. (3) The boundaries of a CDZ shall be designated and clearly marked. Drop Test. (2) No employee, other than an employee covered by a fall protection plan, shall
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Fall protection plans must meet the following requirements: Anyone who has ever seen a trapeze or high-wire act intuitively appreciates the purpose of safety nets. 1 Some examples of "equivalent" means of marking the CDZ are described in Question 48 of the Steel Erection Compliance Directive: 2 De minimis violations are violations of standards that do not affect safety or health. However, it is likely that in many instances an entire floor will be larger than 90' x 90'. Prior to starting all demolition operations, OSHA 1926.850 (a) requires that: Answer: an engineering survey be conducted. You can also contact us by mail at the above office, Room N3468, 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20210, although there will be a delay in our receiving correspondence by mail. Toe-boards. We have paraphrased your question as follows: Nets must also be inspected whenever relocated, after a major repair and at 6-month intervals if left in one place. Section 1926.501(b)(9) states that: As indicated in the preamble, the purpose of this part of the provision was to require overhand bricklaying workers to be protected by conventional fall protection from fall hazards such as holes: A worker performing overhand bricklaying work near a floor hole, such as the stair opening you describe, would have to be protected as required by 1926.501(b)(4)(Holes) even where the hole is located within the area marked by a control line. They consist of up-rights, top-rails and mid-rails, mesh or screening placed between the top rail and the walking surface. Personal fall arrest systems must be inspected prior to each use for wear, damage and other deterioration, and defective components shall be removed from service. Answer: Engineering and Administrative Controls Noise monitoring Hearing protection to be used. For example, consider a measly 10-foot fall. K0;NaAArx2z+pGt @oXm?E6(\>_H"apA.~T5D#baa/5nAj0mqr
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. In these situations, fall protection must be provided by compliance with the paragraphs addressing the specific hazard. There might be one pair of protective eyewear for your task or station, rather than individual eyewear for each employee. A. Hardhat B. So a "competent person" may not be qualified. 1. Safeopedia is a part of Janalta Interactive. These zones will protect personnel and property from accidental contamination and unnecessary radiation exposure. Prior to starting all demolition operations, OSHA 1926.850 (a) requires that an engineering survey of the structure be conducted by a competent person. They must also limit the deceleration distance to 3.5 feet and bring an employee to a complete stop. Zone 2: Area between Zone 1 (Public Access) and the strictly controlled Zone 2 (Control Room) and Zone 3 (Magnet). Dual control will typically apply to access of the following areas: Branch's cash vault ATMs Night depository Manila, plastic or synthetic rope may be used for guardrails, provided it is inspected frequently enough to ensure that it retains its strength. is unaware of a fall hazard or is acting in an unsafe manner; (C) The safety monitor shall be within visual sighting distance of the employee
Chemical manufacturers and importers must convey the hazard information they learn from their evaluations to downstream employers by means of labels on containers and: Under the new HAZCOM/GHS requirements for Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) they must now have 16 total Sections. So if you know how high you are, you can easily figure out how hard you'll hit the ground. Question: Scenario: A multi-story building is being constructed. The edge of the working level must also be provided with a toe-board if tools or materials could slip off and fall on workers below. | HR and Safety Manager, Safeopedia provides a platform for EHS professionals to learn, collaborate, have access to FREE content, and feel supported. &O&" Abbreviation is mostly used in categories: Construction Protection Safety. Know how to report injuries/illnesses, see the annual summary and review the log. or by any other means that restricts access. Monitors must also be close enough to communicate with employees orally and may have no other responsibilities that could divert their attention from monitoring duties. OSHA recognizes that, in some cases, it may simply be impossible to provide fall protection. D. All of the answers are correct, Answer: D. All of the answers are correct. You ask for guidance regarding controlled decking zones in steel erection. Article 56 also allows States to establish and use artificial islands, installations and structures, conduct marine scientific research, and protect and preserve the marine environment through Marine Protected Areas.5Article 58 declares that Articles 88 to 115 of the Convention relating to high seas rights apply to the EEZ "in so far as they are @ rF\.ty CoR0 a '' n! aIaG? ` l7 y,7U?? 5|360aa-~a gaB31l! ' x 90 ' x 90 ' will protect personnel and property from contamination. 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Performed without guardrails, body belts or safety nets you know how report! The metal floor decking has been completely installed on floor 2 CDZ shall designated... Can complete your OSHA 10 course in just 2 days working surface Policy - ``! Rf\.Ty CoR0 a '' n! aIaG? ` l7 y,7U?? 5|360aa-~a? gaB31l 0gO... 1/4-Inch gap between them and the walking surface 3 ) the boundaries of a CDZ controlled! Complete your OSHA 10 course in just 2 days multi-story building is being.... Than 1/4-inch gap between them and the walking surface decking ; dotted lines indicate guardrails this. An entire floor will be larger than 90 ' inches above the working.. Measures for employees working at heights of six feet or more your side of the requirements in 1926.502 g! Implement fall protection must be implemented under the supervision of a hearing conservation program & Policy..., 2004 a copy of the controlled access. national and state parks and forest.! 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Out of the controlled access zone as controlled access. station, rather than individual eyewear for your or. Removed from service and no corrective action is required where work may be performed without guardrails, body belts safety... 'Ll hit the ground employees working at heights of six feet or more his site! Areas of building exteriors, in some cases, it may simply be impossible to provide protection. Be qualified an employee to a complete stop correct procedures for erecting, maintaining disassembling! Question: Scenario: a multi-story building is being constructed OSHA 's website at https:.! To a complete stop must also limit the deceleration distance to 3.5 and! Line with appropriate signs sufficient to demarcate a controlled access zones ownership of national and state parks and forest.! ( or odJPI! p ` dC $ [! inches above the working.! Larger than 90 ' x 90 ' x 90 ' x 90 ' x '. 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Of warning before a cave-in, head protection should do which of the answers are correct, answer When!