pro death penalty articles for students

In July, the United States carried out its first federal execution in 17 years. It will make your arguments and the support for those arguments much stronger. In 2006, Dr. Paul Rubin professor of economics at Emory University testified in front of the Senate Judiciary Committee on the death penalty's "strong deterrent effect." Overall this article points out the flaws of the death penalty system in Texas, but does not take a stance against the concept of the death penalty in general. Half of those who favor the death penalty say this, compared with 13% of those who oppose it. CORRECTION (July 13, 2021): The following sentence was updated to reflect the correct timespan: Last year, in part because of the coronavirus outbreak, fewer people were executed than in any year in nearly three decades. The changes did not affect the reports substantive findings. This doesnt always mean that you have to get an article from a well-known news website or national newspaper, but that the article should be backed up with cited facts. The money spent on the death penalty could have been used for more important goals, such as saving the lives of other people and helping homeless and disabled children. Lower Drinking Age. In the US, that number is 65%. The American people have repeatedly ratified that decision, including through the Federal Death Penalty Act of 1994 signed by President Bill Clinton, the federal execution of Timothy McVeigh under President George W. Bush and the decision by President Barack Obamas Justice Department to seek the death penalty against the Boston Marathon bomber and Dylann Roof. Do you have worries about the fair application of the death penalty, or about the possibility of the criminal justice system executing an innocent person? Why its a good source: This article gives a lot of good statistics and links about public perception of the death sentence and how it has changed over time. Emotional outburst disrupts death penalty trial in NY attack The sobbing father of a man convicted of killing eight people on a New York City bike path has apologized to victims and professed love for his son in the death penalty phase of the defendant's trial Feb. 22, 2023, 6:08 PM ET (AP) GOP Oklahoma lawmakers join call for death penalty pause In 1999 state governments carried out ninety-eight executions, the highest number since the 1976 reinstatement of the death penalty. If possible, you should try to take advantage of all of them. Both rights are protected under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the UN in 1948. Improperly trained defense lawyers, racial discrimination by juries, judges that dont follow protocol, and rushed post-conviction procedures are all cited as reasons for so many executions. All things being equal and fair, the death penalty is a suitable punishment for a select number of crimes. Jacoby, Jeff. Students 13 and older in the United States and the United Kingdom, and 16 and older elsewhere, are invited to comment. Mr. Lees lawyers seem to endorse a system of endless delays that prevent a death sentence from ever becoming real. Democrats and Democratic leaners are more divided on this issue: 46% favor the death penalty, while 53% are opposed. Though their use is rare, secondary execution methods permitted by individual state laws include electrocution, gas inhalation, hanging, and firing squad. As inhumane and morbid as it may sound, the death penalty is something that should remain in the United States. New Yorker, 23 Dec. 2013. Anyone can read what you share. Most of the country did not use the death penalty, he said, and the United States was an international outlier in embracing it. The death penalty helps ease overpopulation in prisons and it ensures that less tax payers' money is spent for the maintenance of individuals that have acted against society in the most violent way. More than eight-in-ten Democrats (83%) instead say that Black people are more likely than White people to be sentenced to the death penalty for committing similar crimes. What its about: This article is the first of two parts and uses emotion more than straight facts. In 2020, following seventeen years without carrying out the penalty, the federal government executed ten people. The survey, conducted April 5-11 among 5,109 U.S. adults on the Centers American Trends Panel, finds that support for the death penalty is 5 percentage points lower than it was in August 2020, when 65% said they favored the death penalty for people convicted of murder. A 58% majority of 50- to 64-year-old Democrats favor the death penalty, compared with 47% of those ages 35 to 49 and about four-in-ten Democrats who are 18 to 34 or 65 and older. A. Alabama 443. These offenses involve murder, treason, or committing another crime that results in death, such as kidnapping or aircraft piracy. Amnesty International holds that the death penalty breaches human rights, in particular the right to life and the right to live free from torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Capital punishment is the execution of an offender who has been sentenced to death after conviction of a criminal offense by a court of law. Black adults are evenly divided: 49% favor the death penalty, while an identical share oppose it. It also carries the risk of carrying out a wrongful execution. The Center was founded in 1990 and prepares in-depth reports, issues press releases, conducts briefings for journalists, and serves as a resource to those working on this issue. The DPIC Death Penalty Census Published: Jul 20, 2022 In the July 2022 episode of Discussions with DPIC, Death Penalty Information Center Executive Director Robert Dunham and 2021 - 2022 DPIC Data Fellow Aimee Breaux discuss the making of DPIC 's groundbreaking Death Penalty Census database and Discussions With DPIC The author considers reasons for the decline in capital punishment, as well as how geographical variance impacts the debate over execution as a fair and just punishment. Scheidegger is a California lawyer who is a staunch pro-death penalty supporter. 10-Year Unsolved Crime Leads to Death: Frank Welch Story. The American people have repeatedly ratified that decision, including through the Federal Death Penalty Act of 1994 signed by President Bill Clinton, the federal execution of Timothy McVeigh under President George W. Bush and the decision by President Barack Obamas Justice Department to seek the death penalty against the Boston Marathon bomber and Dylann Roof. The Supreme Court ruled in the 1972 case of Furman v. Georgia that the death penalty, as it was implemented, violated the Constitution. While public support for the death penalty has changed only modestly in recent years, support for the death penalty declined substantially between the late 1990s and the 2010s. All right, lets get started with four pro-death penalty articles. Correctional Facilities Directory By State. The deepest element of the commandment "Thou shalt not kill" is to protect human life, and is the requirement to show reverence and love for every person and the life of every human being.The assault on human life is a consequence of original sin. An additional four federal prisoners were executed in January 2021, during the last weeks of Trump's presidency. Since the countries that retain this punishment are home to over 60% of the world's population, an essay on death penalty should outline how national laws treat this topic. Supporters of the death penalty believe that those who commit murder, because they have taken the life of another, have forfeited . What about restorative justice, an approach that considers harm done and strives for agreement from all concerned the victims, the offender and the community on making amends? Courts handed down death sentences fairly frequently until the 1960s when the practice began to face growing moral, legal, and political opposition. On July 14, Daniel Lewis Lee was executed for the 1996 murder of a family, including an 8-year-old girl, by suffocating and drowning them in the Illinois Bayou after robbing them to fund a white-supremacist organization. The authors find that the rhetoric around abolition in these regions has been framed differently over time, with more recent arguments focusing on the relationship between wrongful convictions and executions. The Innocence Project, founded in 1992, focuses on providing legal services and DNA testing with the purpose of winning exoneration for wrongfully convicted prisoners. People with four-year college degrees (68%) also are more likely than those who have not completed college (50%) to say that Black people and White people are treated differently when it comes to the death penalty. Death penalty cases were required to strictly adhere to due-process rules, and during the late 1970s, the Supreme Court handed down decisions that expanded defendants' rights in capital offense trials and ruled that capital punishment could not be imposed for the rape of an adult, a decision that essentially limited the death penalty to charges of murder, treason, and the rape of a child. Now that weve covered what to look for in those death penalty articles, lets get to some more concrete examples. Only three people in the United States have been executed by hanging since 1965, and only four people have faced a firing squad since 1960. If you near the end of your essay and dont feel confident that you have enough support, or are just unsure about your grammar, send it to one of the Kibin editors. The next day, Dustin Honken was executed for five murders committed in 1993, including the execution-style shooting of two young girls, their mother, and two prospective witnesses against him in a federal prosecution for methamphetamine trafficking. And even though large majorities of both groups say there is some risk an innocent person will be put to death, members of the public who favor the death penalty are 24 percentage points more likely to say that there are adequate safeguards to prevent this than Americans who oppose the death penalty. About four-in-ten (39%) oppose the death penalty, with 15% strongly opposed, according to a new Pew Research Center survey. European drug manufacturers objected to capital punishment procedures, and the European Commission banned the export of drugs used in lethal injection procedures in 2011. After the execution of Louis Jones Jr. in March 2003, no federal executions were scheduled until July 2019, when William Barr, the US Attorney General under President Donald Trump, announced that federal executions would resume. Toobin, Jeffrey. About eight-in-ten White Republicans favor the death penalty, as do about seven-in-ten Hispanic Republicans (69%). Why? Theyll look over it and give you suggestions to make it the best it can be. Among Democrats, a 55% majority of conservatives and moderates favor the death penalty, a position held by just 36% of liberal Democrats (64% of liberal Democrats oppose the death penalty). Among Democrats, adults ages 50 to 64 are much more likely than adults in other age groups to favor the death penalty. American Socialism. Yet the death penalty for people convicted of murder continues to draw support from a majority of Americans despite widespread doubts about its administration, fairness and whether it deters serious crimes. The best way to explore the pros and cons of death penalty laws is to read an argumentative essay on this issue. Cruel and Unusual. New Yorker. The move provoked immediate debate, as public support for capital punishment had reached historic lows in many states and regions of the country. The less access to abortion, the greater the. News & Cases See more. Why its a good source: Though the article does not include links to the studies and polls it references, it gives substantial statistics and cites where they came fromDuke University study and a Gallup poll. Several nonprofit organizations work to end the use of capital punishment. Bryan Stevenson. The data in the most recent survey, collected from Pew Research Centers online American Trends Panel (ATP), finds that 60% of Americans favor the death penalty for persons convicted of murder. Does your state or country allow the death penalty? For instance, nine-in-ten of those who favor the death penalty also say that the death penalty is morally justified when someone commits a crime like murder. Explore elections plans geared toward the 2020 presidential election but adaptable for many other elections and presidential history lessons. "Capital Punishment." Support for the death penalty also varies across age groups. Since our nation's founding, the government -- colonial, federal, and state -- has punished a varying percentage of arbitrarily-selected murders with the ultimate sanction: death. It also means using articles from both points of view. Pro- Death Penalty Mikaela Stiner Christians spend a significant amount of time persuading the secular culture of the inherent value and dignity of human life and seeking to protect and. It was a chilly afternoon outside the Allan B. Polunsky Unit, a maximum-security prison for death-row inmates in Livingston, Texas. Being killed by lethal injection or being electrocuted is not always smooth and . In fact, being pro-death penalty is a pro-life position. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Most Americans Favor the Death Penalty Despite Concerns About Its Administration, Death penalty draws more Americans support online than in telephone surveys, What our transition to online polling means for decades of phone survey trends, Trends are a cornerstone of public opinion research. The attorneys suggested that the combination of COVID-19 infection with the flooding of the lungs caused by pentobarbital, the drug used in their executions, would cause suffering that amounted to "cruel and unusual punishment." Nearly eight-in-ten (78%) say there is some risk that an innocent person will be put to death, while only 21% think there are adequate safeguards in place to prevent that from happening. The decision required states to develop consistent legal standards for capital punishment to ensure that sentences matched the severity of offenses and did not cause undue pain and suffering. About half of Hispanic (53%), Asian (53%) and Black (48%) Democrats favor the death penalty, compared with 42% of White Democrats. Follow The New York Times Opinion section on Facebook, Twitter (@NYTopinion) and Instagram. Jacoby then goes on to give evidence of studies correlating lower homicide rates in states with the death penalty. Instead of serving a lifelong custodial sentence, the criminal will wait on 'death row', eventually being executed. And for more on mode effects and the transition from telephone surveys to online panel surveys, see What our transition to online polling means for decades of phone survey trends and Trends are a cornerstone of public opinion research. Read more. The majority decision reasoned that the constitutional prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment does not equate to a guarantee of a painless execution. Giving the death penalty as a punishment simply restores order to society and adequately punishes the criminal for his wrongdoing. Are there alternatives to the death penalty that you think would be more appropriate? Scheidegger is a California lawyer who is a staunch pro-death penalty supporter. Also, check with your teacher to see if you should be using a different type of citation style in your paper (such as APA or Chicago). Through the Crimes Act of 1790, also referred to as the Federal Criminal Code of 1790, lawmakers of the newly independent United States granted federal judges the authority to impose the death sentence. For decades, the death penalty has been decreasing around the world, but it hasn't disappeared yet. For example, is life in prison without the possibility of parole a sufficient sentence? For example, the average cost of this case is almost $2.5 million (Goodman). As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. During the 1980s, more than half of all federal appeals in capital punishment cases resulted in death sentences being overturned. Puzzled, all of his main dormitory. However, White Democrats are less likely to favor the death penalty than Black, Hispanic or Asian Democrats. Web. The decision to seek the death penalty against Mr. Lee was made by Attorney General Janet Reno (who said she personally opposed the death penalty but was bound by the law) and reaffirmed by Deputy Attorney General Eric Holder. Why its a good source: It is an interviewbut not a direct transcriptinvolving one of the most active members of the pro-capital punishment community. However, the court also determined that the death penalty does not violate the Constitution, capital punishment serves as a practical deterrent, and retribution provides a justifiable basis for execution. What its about: This article is not directly for or against the death penalty in general; it instead points out the situations that lead to the high number of death penalty sentences and executions in Texas. Despite this surge in federal executions in 2020, state executions reached their lowest number that year since 1991. Critics accused Arkansas officials of carrying out executions in an "assembly line" fashion, and drug companies also objected to the state's use of a pharmaceutical formulation in lethal injections. It also gives in-depth information about the lethal injection drug shortage and statistics on the publics views on the death sentence. Those who oppose the death penalty, will ALWAYS state that the death penalty is given to more blacks, which in return makes it racially biased and unfair to the black community. The author ends by calling executions grotesque and, as the title suggests, cruel and unusual, no matter the method. Well, dont worry. A top Justice Department official says for many Americans the death penalty is a difficult issue on moral, religious and policy grounds. Find all of our Student Opinion questions in this column. Have an idea for a Student Opinion question? WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Americans who favor the death penalty most often cite "an eye for an eye" as the reason they hold their position, with 35% mentioning it. Justice Ginsburg, who died in September, had joined the dissent. 14 Jan. 2015. It also goes into some detail about the numbers of death penalty sentences and executions lowering in Texas and California, where historically they have been very high. At sentencing hearings, the prosecution and the defense present information about the defendant's character and background; they also submit arguments for either stern or merciful treatment. PRO Proponents who argue that the death penalty is a deterrent to capital crimes state that such a harsh penalty is needed to discourage people from murder and terrorism. Inside, the mood was somber. I feel the death penalty should only be used for the crime of murder and no other crime, such as rape. Here are the questions used for the report, along with responses, and its methodology. Over four ATP surveys conducted since September 2019, there have been relatively modest shifts in these views from a low of 60% seen in the most recent survey to a high of 65% seen in September 2019 and August 2020. Justice requires that society impose on criminals losses equal to those they imposed on innocent persons. The Economist Newspaper Limited, 26 Apr. High quality drugs with speedy delivery. Wed like to hear what you think about this or any of our articles. While 85% of Black adults say Black people are more likely than White people to be sentenced to death for committing similar crimes, a narrower majority of Hispanic adults (61%) and about half of White adults (49%) say the same. The article lists his responses to common arguments from those opposed to the death penalty, such as the racial biases and whether the death penalty actually deters criminals. Top 9 Pro Death Penalty Arguments. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972), the Court invalidated existing death penalty laws because they constituted cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth Amendment. Pro-Death Penalty article by UCLA Political Science student, Aanand N. Patel for student newspapaer. The article goes on to explain that Justice Stephen G. Breyer issued a dissent on Friday as the Supreme Court cleared the way for the last execution of the Trump era, complaining that it had not sufficiently resolved legal questions that inmates had asked. Table of Contents. Yet, in less than a year, with the promulgation of a . It was delayed when his lawyers obtained six more months of review by unsuccessfully challenging the procedures used to carry out his lethal injection. Yet on the day of the rescheduled execution, after family members of his victims had traveled to Terre Haute, Ind., to witness the execution, a District Court granted Mr. Lees request for further review. How the Death Penalty Saves Lives. U.S. News and World Report. U.S. News and World Report LP, 29 Sept. 2014. (February 8, 2001) Pro-Death Penalty article by UCLA Political Science student, Aanand N. Patel for student newspapaer. Mr. Lees lawyers and other death penalty opponents are entitled to disagree with that sentiment. And Justice Anthony M. Kennedy, who held the decisive vote in many closely divided cases until his retirement in 2018, had written the majority opinions in several 5-to-4 decisions that imposed limits on the death penalty, including ones barring the execution of juvenile offenders and people convicted of crimes other than murder. States could only acquire the drug by importing it from abroad, sometimes improperly. "The Death Penalty is Cheaper Than Feeding a Murderer for Life" According to the Death Penalty Information Center, independent studies in several states, including Oklahoma, reveal that capital punishment is actually far more expensive to administer than life imprisonment. 9 min. In Texas, Perfect Storm for Executions. My San Antonio. Web. Why its a good source: Again, this article could be used for either side of the argument. It is a good source for pulling direct quotes instead of just giving statistics. Among Black adults, 53% of those without college degrees favor the death penalty, compared with 34% of those with college degrees. From 2000 to the most recent poll in . The US Department of Justice (DOJ) authorizes federal death penalty cases, which are prosecuted in federal court. Among the public overall, 64% say the death penalty is morally justified in cases of murder, while 33% say it is not justified. This way nearly all U.S. adults have a chance of selection. The recent executions reflect that consensus, as the Justice Department has an obligation to carry out the law. More Americans favor than oppose the death penalty: 60% of U.S. adults favor the death penalty for people convicted of murder, including 27% who strongly favor it. California, Texas and Florida hold nearly half of the country's death row prisoners, according to a new Bureau of Justice Statistics report. But let's stop for a minute here. In the years since the McCleskey ruling, opponents of capital punishment have continued to voice concerns about the role of racial bias in death penalty sentencing. Just over three-quarters of Republicans and independents who lean toward the Republican Party (77%) say they favor the death penalty for persons convicted of murder, including 40% who strongly favor it. Gun Control. Web. Amnesty International holds that the death penalty breaches human rights, in particular the right to life and the right to live free from torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. It says that capital punishment serves as retribution for victims and their families, as well as a deterrence for other murders. Most death penalty cases involve the execution of murderers although capital punishment can also be applied for treason, espionage, and other crimes. The cost of capital punishment is extraordinary. However, Gibson does give some figures in support of using the death penalty over life in prison because, he notes, life in prison does not truly separate the criminal from society due to gang connections both in and out of prison. Now that youve seen arguments in favor, lets take a close look at four anti- death penalty articles. By Liz Mineo. Anyone can read what you share. Death Penalty. What its about: Gillespies article takes a very emotional approach, saying that state governments should protect the lives of all citizens, even convicted murderers. Republicans ages 18 to 34 are less likely than other Republicans to say they favor the death penalty. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. 14 Jan. 2015. How people can support the death penalty? What role do you think disability or trauma history should play in how someone is punished, or rehabilitated, after committing a crime? About a quarter of Democrats (23%) strongly oppose the death penalty, compared with 17% who strongly favor it. Mr. Purkey was prosecuted during the George W. Bush administration, and his conviction and sentence were vigorously defended throughout the Obama administration. But his execution date was announced almost a year ago, and was initially set for last December. 14 Jan. 2015. Be aware of biases. Sophisticated studies at the state level show that the death penalty costs taxpayers more than life without parole. However, a worldwide poll conducted in 2006 indicates that 52% of the world's population supports the death penalty. The death penalty is far more expensive than a system in which life imprisonment without parole is the maximum sentence. One of the most popular topics for an argument essay is the death penalty. Of studies correlating lower homicide rates in States with the death penalty as a punishment restores. 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